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课件网) Unit 6 Fantastic friends Present continuous tense What are the brother, mom, and dad doing Watch a video According to the video, what are the brother, mom, and dad doing Brother is going to the library. Mom is writing an e-mail. Dad is making cookies. Answer Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules. (a) We’re studing birds for Bird Week at school. (b) I’m watching pigeons in the park now. (c) That pigeon is looking at itself in the water! Summarise They are present continuous tense(现在进行时). 1. He is studying birds for Bird Week at school. 2. He is watching pigeons in the park. 3.He is doing some online research. 4.He is reading in the library. What is Henry doing these four days？ What are the pigeons doing 1.They are leaving dropping here and there. 2. The birds are flying madly to the girl. be +doing-现在进行时态 Now find more sentences with these structures in the reading passage. 现在进行时 1. 现在进行时可表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作或存在的状态，常与时间状语now 连用。当句中出现Look! Listen!等暗示词语时，往往说明后面句中的谓语动词所表示的动作正在发生，应当用现在进行时。 e.g. Jim is swimming now. Jim现在在游泳。 Listen! The little girl is singing in the classroom. 听！那个小女孩在教室里唱歌。 Don’t talk! I’m doing my homework. 别说话！我在写作业。 2. 现在进行时还可表示现阶段正在进行的动作， 常与these days, at present (目前)等时间状语连用。 e.g. My grandpa is working on the farm these days. 我爷爷最近几天在农场干活。 Sam is studying in Beijing at present. Sam目前在北京学习。 现在进行时 现在进行时的陈述句结构： 主语+ am / is / are +动词-ing形式(+其他).。 现在进行时的否定句结构： 主语+ am / is / are + not +动词-ing形式(+其他).。 句式结构 e.g. I’m not flying a kite now. 我现在没有在放风筝。 Look! Jim is not / isn’t listening to his teacher. 看！Jim没有在听他的老师讲课。 We are not / aren’t playing football. 我们没有在踢足球。 现在进行时的一般疑问句结构： Am / Is / Are +主语+动词-ing形式(+其他) 。 肯定回答：Yes, 主语(人称代词) + am / is / are.； 否定回答：No, 主语(人称代词) + am / is / are + not.。 e.g. —Is your dad watching TV 你父亲在看电视吗？ —Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. 是的（没有），他（没）在看。 —Are you cleaning your bedroom now 你在打扫你的卧室吗？ —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 是的（不），我（没）在打扫。 现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：疑问词(不作主语)+其一般 疑问句式 。 对特殊疑问句的回答，要根据实际情况来回答。当疑问词在句中作主语时，现在进行时的特殊疑问句采用陈述句语序：疑问词+ is / are +动词-ing 形式(+其他) 。 e.g. —What are you doing 你正在做什么？ —I am cooking dinner. 我正在做饭。 —Where are they playing 他们在哪里玩？ —They’re playing under the tree. 他们正在树下玩。 —Who is running in the park 谁正在公园里跑步？ —My friend. 我朋友（正在跑步）。 1. 一般情况下，在动词词尾直接加-ing。 e.g. talk → talking work → working 动词-ing形式的构成规律 2. 以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词，需去掉e再加-ing。 e.g. write → wri ... ...
