Unit 1 Wise men in history 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年沪教版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 Wise men in history 重点短语句子知识清单 Welcome to the unit 对应翻译 短语： 短语： golden crown 金王冠；金皇冠 ancient Olympics 古代奥运会 wise men in history 历史上的智者 agreement 应允；同意 confirmation 确认；证实 句子： 句子： What do you know about ancient Greek wise men 你对古希腊的智者了解多少？ Archimedes was a famous scientist in ancient Greece. 阿基米德是古希腊著名的科学家。 We can learn a lot from the wisdom of great minds. 我们能从伟人的智慧中学到很多。 The ancient Olympics were very different from today’s. 古代奥运会与今天的奥运会大不相同。 Reading 对应翻译 短语： 短语： doubt 不能肯定；对……无把握 solve the problem 解决问题 fill ... with ... 用……把……装满 run over 溢出；漫出 displace water 排水；排开水量 send ... to prison 把……送进监狱 be happy with 对……满意 句子： 句子： King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. 希罗国王让一位王冠制造者为他打造一顶金王冠。 He began to doubt that the crown was made completely of gold. 他开始怀疑这顶王冠并非纯金打造。 When Archimedes got into the bath, some water ran over. 当阿基米德进入浴缸时，一些水溢了出来。 A crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a mixed one. 纯金打造的王冠比合金王冠排开的水量更少。 The crown maker tricked the king, so he was sent to prison. 王冠制造者欺骗了国王，因此被送进了监狱。 Listening 对应翻译 短语： 短语： boxing 拳击（运动） wrestling 摔跤（运动） racing 赛跑；竞速 hit sb. （用手或器具）击；打某人 句子： 句子： The radio programme is about sports in the ancient Olympics. 这个广播节目是关于古代奥运会的运动项目。 Some sports in the ancient Olympics were very dangerous. 古代奥运会的一些运动项目非常危险。 Both men and animals took part in some ancient Olympic events. 人和动物都参与了一些古代奥运会项目。 The athletes tried to run as fast as they could in the racing event. 运动员们在赛跑项目中尽力跑得越快越好。 Grammar 对应翻译 短语： 短语： question tags 反义疑问句 positive statement 肯定句 negative statement 否定句 sentence types 句子类型 exclamation mark 感叹号 full stop 句号 question mark 问号 句子： 句子： It’s a nice crown, isn’t it 这顶王冠很漂亮，不是吗？ He didn’t make the crown with pure gold, did he 他没有用纯金做这顶王冠，是吗？ Archimedes was a genius, wasn’t he 阿基米德是个天才，不是吗？ How excited Archimedes was when he found the truth! 阿基米德发现真相时多么兴奋啊！ Is the crown made completely of gold 这顶王冠是纯金打造的吗？ Speaking 对应翻译 短语： 短语： ask for agreement or confirmation 寻求同意或确认 retell a story 复述故事 dress as a soldier 装扮成士兵 attend the Olympics 参加奥运会 句子： 句子： You’ve read the story about Archimedes, haven’t you 你读过阿基米德的故事，不是吗？ Helen wanted to watch her son run at the Olympics, didn’t she 海伦想去看她儿子在奥运会上赛跑，不是吗？ She dressed as a soldier to attend the event, but she was caught. 她装扮成士兵去参加活动，却被发现了。 Can you retell the story of Archimedes and the golden crown 你能复述阿基米德与金王冠的故事吗？ Writing 对应翻译 短语 ... ...