Unit 5 You're supposed to shake hands. 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026学年鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级全册

Unit 5 You’re supposed to shake hands. 重点短语句子知识清单 2025-2026 English 汉语意思 Welcome to the Unit 单元导入 短语： 短语： talk about customs 谈论习俗 what you are supposed to do 你应该做的事 expected to + infinitive 被期望做某事 It is + adj. + infinitive 做某事是……的 social behavior 社交行为 句子： 句子： What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time 当你第一次见到某人时，你应该做什么？ We use "be supposed to" and "be expected to" to talk about social customs. 我们用“be supposed to”和“be expected to”谈论社交习俗。 Different countries have different customs for greeting people. 不同的国家有不同的问候习俗。 It is important to learn about local customs when visiting a foreign country. 去外国游玩时，了解当地习俗很重要。 Following social customs can help you get along well with people. 遵守社交习俗能帮助你与人友好相处。 Section A A部分 短语： 短语： shake hands 握手 bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬 kiss s.b. on both sides of the face 亲吻某人的双颊 arrive late 迟到 greet sb. the wrong way 用错误的方式问候某人 wear the wrong clothes 穿错衣服 make an effort to be on time 努力做到准时 avoid heavy traffic 避开交通拥堵 keep others waiting 让别人等待 句子： 句子： People in Japan are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time. 日本人第一次见面时应该鞠躬。 In the United States, people are expected to shake hands. 在美国，人们期望握手问候。 Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she got there an hour late. 玛丽亚本该7点到，但她晚了一个小时。 When she met Pauls mom, she kissed her, but she was supposed to shake hands. 她见到保罗的妈妈时亲吻了她，但她本该握手的。 In Marias country, it is common to arrive later when invited for dinner. 在玛丽亚的国家，被邀请吃晚饭时晚点到是正常的。 Do you think we may be allowed to take photos in the museum if we dont use a flash 你认为如果我们不用闪光灯，博物馆可能允许我们拍照吗？ It is impolite to keep others waiting in many Western countries. 在许多西方国家，让别人等待是不礼貌的。 You should ask what you are supposed to wear before going to a party. 去参加派对前，你应该问问该穿什么衣服。 Different cultures have different ideas about being on time. 不同的文化对守时有不同的看法。 When greeting people, we should follow local customs to show respect. 问候他人时，我们应该遵循当地习俗以表示尊重。 Section B B部分 短语： 短语： be relaxed about time 对时间很随意 rush around 匆忙奔波 value the time 珍惜时间 drop by friends homes 顺便拜访朋友家 make plans to meet 计划见面 the capital of clocks and watches 钟表之都 get mad 生气；发怒 without calling first 没有事先打电话 mind your manners 注意你的礼仪 table manners 餐桌礼仪 stick chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里 point at anyone with chopsticks 用筷子指着任何人 go out of ones way 特地；格外努力 make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 get used to 习惯于 clean ... off 把……擦掉 take off 脱下；起飞 句子： 句子： In Colombia, people are pretty relaxed about time. Its OK to arrive a bit late for dinner. 在哥伦比亚，人们对时间很随意。吃晚饭时晚点 ... ...