(
课件网) There be句型 有 某地有某人或某物，强调“存在” There be 句型定义 There is a pen on the desk. There是引导词，本身无实际意义， be动词后的名词才是真正的主语。 There be +主语+时间状语/地点状语 There is a pen on the desk. “某地有某人或某物” There be 句型结构 There is +单数/不可数 There are +复数 There be 的数 1.There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+其他 2. There are+可数名词复数+其他 There is a dog under the tree. There is som e juice in the glass. There are some apples on the tree. There are some books on the desk. There be 用法 There ___ a dog near the door. is a dog There ___ some birds in the tree. are some birds There be 的 就近原则 如果句中有两个或两个以上并列主语时， be动词要和最靠近它的主语的数保持一致 例：There is a dog and two cats. 例：There are two apples and a pear on the table . 如果有两个或两个以上的主语时， be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语保持一致。 There is a pen and two rulers on the desk. There are two rulers and a pen on the desk. 就近原则(there be是个近视眼) 肯定句：There is a dog. 否定句：There isn’t a dog. 一般疑问句：Is there a dog 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn’t. There is +单数/不可数 肯定句：There are two dogs. 否定句：There aren’t two dogs. 一般疑问句：Are there two dogs 肯定回答：Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren’t. There are +复数 将下列句子改为否定句 a cow on the farm. There is not There are 将下列句子改为否定句 some boys in the house. not any There be 句型口诀 单数 不可数用 is , 复数主语要用 are 表否定很简单， be 后要把not 添 表示疑问也不难，把be 提到there 前 肯定句中用some, 否定疑问变any 碰到并列主语时，立马变成近视眼 只看近 不看远 There is – there are PLAY There ___ a tree in the garden. is There___some milk in the fridge. is There ___ two pencils on the table. are There ___an apple in the tree. is There_____any women in the hotel. aren’t There___some chairs in the dining room. are There ___ a boy in the school. is ___ there any washing machines Are There ___ a man in the door. is There ___ any beds. aren’t There ____ a horse outside. isn’t There_____any notebooks . aren’t There ___ pizza. isn’t ___ there any cars Are There ____ any lamps. aren’t There ___ a bed in my room. isn’t There ___ three glasses. are There ____ a sofa here. isn’t ___ there a ruler in the table Is There ___a bus in the Street. is There ____ an Ipad in the store. isn’t There ___ two books On the desk. are There ___ any bags. aren’t There ___ some owls . are 在be动词后面加not, some变any, and变or, too变either There is not a ruler or a pen on the desk. There are not any apples in the basket. There are some apples in the basket. There is a ruler and a pen on the desk. There be 句型的否定 1. There _____ some watches in the bag. 2. There _____ some milk in the glass. 3. There _____ some water and some apples on the table. 4. There _____ a lot of books and a pen on the desk. 5. There _____ some tables and a chair in the room. 6. There _____ a dog, two cats ... ...
