2026年中考英语语法复习之连词专项复习（含答案）

代词 知识清单 连词是连接单词、短语或句子的一种虚词。 考点聚焦 一、并列连词 用来连接并列的词、短语或句子。常用的并列连词有 and,or,but, so, for, nor, both..._____，either..._____, neither..._____, not only..._____, as well as,as much as等。考试中，需要根据句意选择语义符合的一项。 如：Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 快点儿，否则你上学就迟到了。 I listened, but I heard nothing. 我听了，但什么都没听到。 Not only my teachers but also my classmates are going to join in the sports meeting. 不仅我的老师，而且我的同学们也都会参加运动会。 Judy is good at English as well as Chinese. 朱迪既擅长英语又擅长汉语。 易错辨析 1．两个并列连词不可以连用。 2. 并列连词的使用要注意使用方法。中both … and 调 吾动词按主语为_____处理。 3. 就近原则：即谓语动词按后一主语处理，这样的连词有：_____；_____；_____。 4．就远原则：即谓语动词按前一主语处理，这样的连词有：_____。 同步跟踪 选择适当的并列连词填空（1~5) or for so and but 1.I don't have any brothers or sisters，_____I'm the only child in my family. 2. When I arrived home, I had a quick meal_____a shower. 3. They wanted to have a picnic last Sunday _____it rained all day. 4. I like this red dress very much，_____I look pretty in it. 5. Take a raincoat with you，_____you'll get wet. 6.-Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese - I don't think so.Now_____the young_____the old can speak some Chinese. A. either, or B. not only, but also C. neither, nor 7.-Which would you like to have, coffee or cola - I want_____coffee_____ cola.I like water. A.both, and B. neither, nor C. either, or 8.I have only one ticket. So_____your sister_____you can go to the concert. A.neither, nor B. either, or C. both, and 9. Both my mother and my father_____not here. They went to see a movie just now. A.is B.am C. are 10. What a lovely day! Not only my parents but also I _____ going to have a picnic today. A. are B.am C.is 11.I as well as my classmates_____going to plant some trees on May Day. We will be glad to protect our earth. A. am B.is C.are 二、从属连词 从属连词是指在复合句中引导从句的连接词。常见的从属连词有：after, before, when,as,while, since, until, till, as soon as, because,since, as, although, though, no matter, even if (though), unless, once, so (as) long as,so ... that ..., such ... that ..., so that ..., in order that ..., as ...as ..., not so (as) ....as...,... than ..., as if ..., that, whether, if 等。 1. while,when, as引导时间状语从句时的区别 (1) _____引导的状语从句中谓语动词必须是持续性动词。从句中谓语动词多为进行时，或状态动词的一般时。这些用法可用when代替，等于"at the time that","during the time that"。 (2)_____除可指一段时间外，还可用来指点时间，等于"at the time"。也就（遇义同 是说when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词可以是终止性的，也可以是延续性的。因此主句和从句的谓语可以是一般时、进行时或完成时。 (3) _____常可与when, while 通用，但强调"一边……一边"。 (4)_____ 引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致，且主、谓是"主语＋系动词"结构时，主语和系动词可以省略。 (5)when有时可以代替 if，引导条件句，意为"如果"、" ... ...