2025-2026学年外研版七年级下册 Starter 小初衔接单元 重点短语句子知识清单

Starter 小初衔接单元 重点短语句子知识清单 Starting out Starting out 短语： 短语： greet friends 问候朋友 introduce oneself 自我介绍 classroom objects 教室物品 daily routines 日常活动 school subjects 学校科目 ask for help 寻求帮助 句子： 句子： Good morning! My name is Li Hua. Nice to meet you. 早上好！我叫李华。很高兴认识你。 This is my new pencil box. It has three pens and two erasers. 这是我的新铅笔盒，里面有三支钢笔和两块橡皮。 I usually get up at 7 o’clock and go to school by bike. 我通常7点起床，骑自行车去上学。 My favourite subject is English because it’s interesting and useful. 我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它有趣又实用。 Excuse me, can you help me find my English book 打扰一下，你能帮我找我的英语书吗？ Understanding ideas Understanding ideas 短语： 短语： school life 学校生活 make new friends 结交新朋友 learn together 一起学习 classroom rules 课堂规则 after-school activities 课外活动 句子： 句子： Our school life is colorful—we have interesting lessons and fun after-school activities. 我们的学校生活很丰富多彩，有有趣的课程和欢乐的课外活动。 It’s easy to make new friends at school if you are friendly and helpful. 如果你友好又乐于助人，在学校很容易交到新朋友。 We learn together in class and help each other with our homework. 我们在课堂上一起学习，在作业上互相帮助。 We must follow classroom rules, like listening carefully and raising hands to speak. 我们必须遵守课堂规则，比如认真听讲和举手发言。 I often join the art club after school—I like drawing pictures with my classmates. 我放学后经常参加美术俱乐部，喜欢和同学们一起画画。 Discovering Useful Structures Discovering Useful Structures 短语： 短语： Basic sentence structures (S+V, S+V+O, S+V+P) 基本句型（主谓、主谓宾、主系表） Simple present tense (I/you/we/they/he/she/it) 一般现在时（不同人称） 句子： 句子： He runs fast.（S+V） 他跑得快。 She likes reading storybooks.（S+V+O） 她喜欢读故事书。 This flower is red.（S+V+P） 这朵花是红色的。 We have four lessons in the morning.（S+V+O） 我们上午有四节课。 My mother is a teacher.（S+V+P） 我妈妈是一名教师。 Developing ideas Developing ideas 短语： 短语： talk about hobbies 谈论爱好 describe appearances 描述外貌 express likes and dislikes 表达喜欢与不喜欢 ask and answer questions 提问与回答 句子： 句子： My hobby is playing basketball. I play it with my friends every weekend. 我的爱好是打篮球，我每周和朋友们一起打。 My deskmate has big eyes and long hair. She is kind to everyone. 我的同桌有大大的眼睛和长长的头发，她对每个人都很好。 I like watching cartoons, but I don’t like scary films. 我喜欢看动画片，但不喜欢恐怖电影。 —What do you do after school —I often do my homework first, then watch TV. —你放学后做什么？—我通常先做作业，然后看电视。 —Do you like math —Yes, I do. It’s challenging but interesting. —你喜欢数学吗？—是的，我喜欢。它有挑战性但很有趣。 Reading for writing Reading for writing 短语： 短语： short passages 短文 write a self-introduction 写自我介绍 simple descriptions 简单描述 key information 关键信息 句子： 句子： My n ... ...