2026年春人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Time to relax.词汇拓展短语背记（学案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 人教版 八下 Unit 1 Time to relax.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句（中英对照） 1 practice calligraphy 练习书法 She spends 30 minutes practicing calligraphy every evening.（她每天晚上花30分钟练习书法。） 2 learn calligraphy 学习书法 He decided to learn calligraphy from his art teacher.（他决定向美术老师学习书法。） 3 go skiing 去滑雪 They will go skiing in the mountain this winter vacation.（他们今年寒假要去山里滑雪。） 4 ski on the snow 在雪上滑雪 The children are excited to ski on the fresh snow.（孩子们在新鲜的雪上滑雪很兴奋。） 5 write a program 编写程序 My uncle writes computer programs for a big company.（我叔叔为一家大公司编写电脑程序。） 6 a TV program 一个电视节目 This is a popular TV program about nature.（这是一个受欢迎的自然类电视节目。） 7 express one’s feelings 表达情感 We should express our love to our parents often.（我们应该经常向父母表达我们的爱。） 8 express thanks 表达感谢 She wrote a letter to express thanks to her pen pal.（她写了一封信向笔友表达感谢。） 9 a swimming instructor 游泳教练 The swimming instructor taught us how to breathe in water.（游泳教练教我们如何在水里呼吸。） 10 a math instructor 数学指导老师 My math instructor helps me with difficult problems every week.（我的数学指导老师每周帮我解决难题。） 11 be scared of darkness 害怕黑暗 She is scared of darkness since she was a little girl.（她从小就害怕黑暗。） 12 be scared to jump 害怕跳跃 The little boy is scared to jump over the small ditch.（这个小男孩害怕跳过小沟。） 13 scared of dogs 害怕狗 He is scared of dogs ever since he was bitten as a kid.（他小时候被狗咬过，从此就害怕狗。） 14 scared of making mistakes 害怕犯错 He is scared of making mistakes when speaking English.（他说英语时害怕犯错。） 15 fear heights 恐高 My mom fears heights, so she never goes to high floors.（我妈妈恐高，所以从不走高楼层。） 16 have a fear of flying 害怕坐飞机 Many people have a fear of flying because of turbulence.（很多人因为气流害怕坐飞机。） 17 get over difficulties 克服困难 With his help, I got over the math problem easily.（在他的帮助下，我轻松解决了这道数学题。） 18 get over a bad mood 摆脱坏心情 Listening to music helps her get over a bad mood quickly.（听音乐帮助她快速摆脱坏心情。） 19 be up to sb to decide 由某人决定 It’s up to you to choose which book to read.（选哪本书读由你决定。） 20 up to 50 students 多达50名学生 The classroom can hold up to 50 students.（这个教室最多能容纳50名学生。） 21 recite a poem 朗诵诗歌 The student recited a beautiful poem in the class meeting.（这个学生在班会上朗诵了一首优美的诗。） 22 write a poem about nature 写一首关于自然的诗 She wrote a poem about nature after visiting the countryside.（参观乡下后，她写了一首关于自然的诗。） 23 a single ticket 单程票 I need a single ticket to Beijing.（我需要一张去北京的单程票。） 24 a single word 一个单词 He didn’t say a single word during the meeting.（他在会议期间一句话也没说。） 25 a brush stroke 一笔（绘画） You should write each stroke of the character care ... ...