趣味英语一站式解决过去分词分词 课件（共85张PPT）

课件85张PPT。① 在动词原形后加-ed work—worked ② 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加-ed carry—carried study—studied ③ 以e结尾的动词直接加-d live—lived ④ 以重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，双写该辅音字母再加-ed stop—stopped plan—plannedthe Past Participle1. You’ll be amazed at the beauty of the Buddha. 2. Every year, a lot of people attracted by the ancient culture come to Zhengding. 3. I'm going to have my hair cut. 4. Seen from the hill, the park looks very nice.Predicative Attributive The Function ofAdverbial Object Complementthe Past Participlethe Past Participle the Predicative the Attributive The Function ofObject ComplementAdverbial Past Participle used as attribute The ground is covered by _____ (fall) leaves.fallen过去分词作定语 ① 及物动词的过去分词作定语 除表示“完成”的动作之外, 还表示“被动”的意义。如： spoken English ；iced beer ；cooked food ; fried chips ; 不及物动词的过去分词常表示“完成”的动作, 而不表示“被动”意义。如: boiled water; fallen leaves ，the risen sun等。 She is drinking _____ (boil) water.boiledHe is drinking _____water.boiling fallen leavesfalling leavesthe leaves which have fallen on the groundthe leaves which are fallingCompareThe meeting, attended by a lot of people, was a success． 这次会议有很多人出席, 开得很成功。 (=which was attended by a lot of people) 破损的窗户很快就会被换掉。 _____will be replaced soon. = The window which was broken will be replaced soon.The broken window昨天买的书确实不错。 The books _____are of high quality. = the books which were bought yesterday are of high quality.bought yesterdayThe_____ (震惊) news makes every Chinese concerned about the passengers on board. The rescue team rescued a _____ (震惊) passenger on the ship. shockingshockedThe shocking news makes every Chinese concerned about the passengers on board. The rescue team rescued a shocked passenger on the ship. V-ed modifies people and people’s expressions and emotions V-ing modifies thingsCompareSummarize The children encouraged by their fathers are very brave. The monitor inspiring students to fight for the College Entrance Examination gave them strength and power. V-ed means passive V-ing means activewho was inspiringWho are encouraged bySummarizeCompareThe problem____ next is of great importance. The problem ____ now is very difficult to answer. The problem____ just now makes people concerned more about the future. A .discussed B. being discussed C. to be discussed Choose and compareCBAa determined look a puzzled expression excited tears a forced smileSpecial usage The children _____ (受到鼓励) by their fathers are very brave. encouraged 作表语的-ed形式可被much, very, quite等所修饰。 I was very pleased at the news． 听了这消息我很高兴。 He grew much tired of the work． 他十分厌倦这工作。 He seemed quite delighted at the idea. 听了这想法他似乎很高兴。 Chairman Xi is _____（决心）to achieve China Dream .determined I feel _____ that Hillary Clinton is running for president of America. The news is _____ to ever ... ...