外研版七年级Unit 3 Family ties 词汇复习讲义

Unit 3 Family ties 词汇复习讲义 班级：_____ 小组：_____ 姓名：_____ 得分：_____ 第一部分 核心短语与句型精讲精练 一、知识点梳理（按功能分类，直击用法） 类别 核心短语/句型 用法解析与注意事项 家庭成员称呼 father (dad), mother (mum), brother, sister, grandfather (grandpa), grandmother (grandma), parent(s), family, uncle, aunt, cousin 1. 正式称呼与口语称呼：father/mother（正式），dad/mum（口语，更亲切）；2. parent 单数表“父亲或母亲”，复数parents表“父母双方”；3. 所有格表达亲属关系：my father's brother = my uncle（我爸爸的弟弟=我的叔叔）；4. cousin 可指堂/表兄弟姐妹，不分性别 介绍与描述家庭 This is my... These are my... This is a photo of my family. There are... people in my family. My father is a... He/She likes... 1. 介绍单数亲属用This is my...，复数用These are my...；2. a photo of my family = my family photo（我的家庭照片）；3. 描述家庭成员职业：主语+is a/an+职业（My mother is a teacher）；4. 描述家庭人数：There are+数字+people in my family 家庭活动与情感 have dinner together, watch TV with family, go for a walk, help each other, love my family, be kind to sb, care about sb 1. 集体活动短语：have dinner together（一起吃晚餐），go for a walk（散步）；2. 情感与互动表达：help each other（互相帮助），be kind to sb（对某人友好），care about sb（关心某人）；3. love 可用于表达家庭情感（I love my parents），语气真挚 询问与回应家庭相关问题 Who is he/she He/She is my... How many people are there in your family What does your father do Is this your uncle 1. 询问亲属身份用Who is he/she ，回应需明确亲属关系；2. 询问家庭人数用How many people are there in your family ，回应直接用数字；3. 询问职业用What does your father do ，同义于What is your father ；4. 一般疑问句Is this your... 回应用Yes, it is./No, it isn't. 二、分层练习（基础→提升→拓展） （一）基础题：短语/句型翻译（中英互译，夯实记忆） 我的家庭照片 _____ 我的祖父母 _____ 一起吃晚餐 _____ 你的家庭有多少人？_____ 他是我的叔叔。_____ This is a photo of my family. _____ My mother is a nurse. _____ We often watch TV together. _____ They help each other every day. _____ I love my family very much. _____ （二）提升题：选词填空（用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次） family, father, mother, brother, sister, grandparent, uncle, aunt, photo, people, love, help This is a _____ of my _____. There are five _____ in it. — Who is that man — He is my _____. He is my _____'s brother. My _____ is a doctor. My _____ is a teacher. They work hard. I have a _____ and a _____. We often play and _____ each other. My _____ are my father's parents. I visit them every weekend. I _____ my family. They are very kind to me. （三）拓展题：语境运用（补全对话或句子，灵活运用） A: Look! _____（这是我的家庭照片）. B: Wow, it's nice. _____（那个女人是谁） A: She is my mother. She is a teacher. A: _____（你家有多少人） B: There are four people. My parents, my sister and me. A: _____（你姐姐是做什么的） B: She is a student. A: Who is that old man B: _____（他是我的祖父）. He likes going for a walk. A: Do you have a brother B: Yes, I do. ___ ... ...