Unit12.Life is full of the unexpected. 1.unexpected/ nik spektid/ a.出乎意料的；始料不及的 expect v期待，预期 expect sb to do sth expected adj 期待的，预期的 an expected result expectedly adv 预期地 unexpected adj 出乎意料的，始料不及的 The result is unexpected Life is full of the unexpected unexpectedly adv 意外地，出人意料地 expectation n 期待 预料 according to the expectations正如所期待的 2. by the time 在--以前（引导时间状语从句） *从句用一般过时态，主句用过去完成时 By the time I got there， she had left . * 从句用一般现在时态，主句用将来时 By the time you get home， I will finish my homework 3. backpack / b kp k/ n. 背包；旅行包back+pack --backpack 4.oversleep v 睡过头 （overslept，overslept） He overslept this morning and was late for school *over- 前缀 ：太--，过于--，超出-- overwork 过度劳累， overconfident 过分自信的 overcoat长大衣 6. give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程 lift v 举起，扶起 lift sb up n 电梯 *give sb a lift =give/offer sb a ride 让某人 搭车，捎某人一程 *give sb a hand =help sb give sb a ring /call= ring/call sb 7.block /bl k / n *街区 There are three blocks from here *块，立方体 a block of ice *大楼 an office block 办公大楼 *阻碍，阻塞 Laziness is the block on the way of success 8. in line with 成--一排 * wait in line （with ）排队等 cut in line 插队 stand in line with 站成一排 *Your plan is in line with mine 与--一致 9.worker / w :(r)k (r)/ n. 工作者；工人 There is a bridge over the river 10.stare /ste / v 盯着看，凝视 stare at sb ： It's impolite to stare at others n 凝视，注视 He looked at me with a cold stare（冷漠） 11. disbelief / disbi li:f/ n. 不信；怀疑 believe v 相信 believable adj 相信的 unbelievable adj 难以置信的 belief n 相信，信心，信念， 信仰 disbelief n不信 怀疑 *in disbelief 不相信地，怀疑地 （状语） He stared at me in disbelief =He stared in disbelief at me 12.above / b v/ prep 在--上面 （不接触，不强调 正上方） The bird is flying above the water *反义词： below *可指海拔，温度等 13. burn /b :(r)n/ v 燃烧，着火 （burnt/burnt， burned/burned） Wood burns easily All the lights were burning n 燃烧，灼伤 There are some burns on the arms *burning adj 着火的，燃烧的 (定语） Look at that burning building/house *burned adj 烧焦的 烧糊的 the burned beef 14.burning/ b :(r)ni /adj. 着火的；燃烧的 15.alive / laiv/ adj 活着，有生气的 16.airport/e p :(r)t/n. 机场at the airport 17.till /til/ prep/conj （until）到，直到-- *till 比until语气弱；正式文体或句首用until *till/until +名词 或名词短语（时间） I will wait till/untill the next Monday *till/until+句子 （引导时间状语从句） She watched TV till her mother came back （肯定句用延续性动词） She didn't go to bed till/until her mother came back （否定句用非延续动词） 18.west /west/ adj/adv/n westeren adj 西方的 The house faces west 19.dead adj 死的 19.cream /kri:m/ n 奶油 乳脂 creamy adj含有奶油的 20.workday / w :kde / 工作日 weekday/weekend 20.pie /pai/ n. 果馅饼；果馅派 21.show up 露面 （=appear）出现 She didn't show up until the meeting was over *show sb around带某人参观 show ... ...
