Unit 9 Save the Planet 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语九年级全一册
日期:2026-01-22科目:英语类型:初中学案查看:84次大小:21987B来源:二一课件通
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Unit,背记,九年级,英语,北师大,学年
Unit 9 Save the Planet 词汇、短语和句型背记 一、核心词汇 英文单词 音标 中文释义 词性 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) pollution /p lu n/ 污染;污染物 n. 搭配air/water/land pollution(空气/水/土地污染),例:Water pollution is harmful to fish and plants.(水污染对鱼类和植物有害) recycle / ri sa kl/ 回收利用;循环使用 v./n. 搭配recycle paper/bottles(回收纸/瓶子),例:We should recycle waste to reduce pollution.(我们应该回收垃圾以减少污染) reuse / ri ju z/ 重复使用;再次利用 v. 搭配reuse bags/containers(重复使用袋子/容器),例:Reusing plastic bags can save resources.(重复使用塑料袋能节约资源) reduce /r dju s/ 减少;降低 v. 搭配reduce waste/pollution/energy use(减少垃圾/污染/能源使用),例:We need to reduce the amount of rubbish we produce.(我们需要减少产生的垃圾量) protect /pr tekt/ 保护;防护 v. 搭配protect the environment/nature(保护环境/自然),例:Trees help protect the soil from erosion.(树木有助于防止土壤侵蚀) environment / n va r nm nt/ 环境 n. 搭配protect the environment(保护环境)、environmental problems(环境问题),例:We should take care of the environment.(我们应该爱护环境) energy / en d i/ 能源;能量 n. 搭配save energy(节约能源)、renewable energy(可再生能源),例:Using low-energy light bulbs can save electricity.(使用节能灯泡能节约用电) waste /we st/ 浪费;废弃物 v./n. 搭配a waste of energy(能源浪费)、produce waste(产生废弃物),例:Dont waste water when brushing teeth.(刷牙时别浪费水) resource /r s s/ 资源 n. 搭配natural resources(自然资源)、save resources(节约资源),例:We should use natural resources wisely.(我们应该明智地使用自然资源) seedling / si dl / 幼苗;树苗 n. 搭配plant seedlings(种树苗)、grow seedlings(培育幼苗),例:They bought thousands of seedlings to plant on the hills.(他们买了成千上万棵树苗种在山上) volunteer / v l n t (r)/ 志愿者;自愿做 n./v. 搭配environmental volunteer(环保志愿者)、volunteer to plant trees(自愿植树),例:She is a volunteer in the local environmental group.(她是当地环保小组的志愿者) pollution /p lu n/ 污染 n. 搭配noise pollution(噪音污染)、reduce pollution(减少污染),例:Factory emissions cause serious air pollution.(工厂排放造成严重的空气污染) clean /kli n/ 清洁的;打扫 adj./v. 搭配clean up the river(清理河流)、keep the air clean(保持空气清洁),例:Volunteers are cleaning up the polluted river.(志愿者们正在清理受污染的河流) sustainable /s ste n bl/ 可持续的 adj. 搭配sustainable development(可持续发展)、sustainable life(可持续生活),例:We should pursue a sustainable lifestyle.(我们应该追求可持续的生活方式) 二、重点短语 英文短语 中文释义 搭配/例句 go green 绿色生活;环保行动 Many families are going green by recycling and saving energy.(很多家庭通过回收和节能践行绿色生活) cut down on 减少;削减 We should cut down on air pollution by driving less.(我们应该少开车以减少空气污染) recycle waste 回收垃圾 The community has set up bins to recycle waste like paper and plastic.(社区设置了垃圾桶回收纸和塑料等垃圾) save energy 节约能源 Turning off ... ...