ID: 24883207

Unit 5 Off to Space 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

日期:2026-01-20 科目:英语 类型:初中素材 查看:96次 大小:21645B 来源:二一课件通
预览图 1/2
Unit,背记,七年级,英语,教版,学年
  • cover
Unit 5 Off to Space 词汇、短语和句型背记 一、核心词汇 英文单词 音标 中文释义 词性 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) space /spe s/ 太空;空间 n. 搭配in space(在太空)、space travel(太空旅行),例:Humans can’t hear sound in space.(人类在太空中听不到声音) spaceship / spe s p/ 宇宙飞船 n. 构词:space(太空)+ ship(船),搭配fly a spaceship(驾驶宇宙飞船),例:The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9:00 a.m.(宇宙飞船将于上午九点离开地球) spacesuit / spe ssu t/ 航天服;宇航服 n. 构词:space(太空)+ suit(服装),搭配put on a spacesuit(穿上航天服),例:Astronauts must wear spacesuits in space.(宇航员在太空中必须穿航天服) astronaut / str n t/ 宇航员 n. 搭配a famous astronaut(著名宇航员),例:Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut in space.(杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的宇航员) gravity / ɡr v ti/ 重力;地球引力 n. 搭配weak gravity(弱重力)、strong gravity(强重力),例:Gravity in space is much weaker than on Earth.(太空中的重力比地球上弱得多) float /fl t/ 漂浮;浮动 v. 搭配float away(飘走),例:Objects will float in space because of low gravity.(由于低重力,物体在太空中会漂浮) breathe /bri / 呼吸 v. 搭配breathe air(呼吸空气),例:Astronauts need spacesuits to breathe in space.(宇航员在太空中需要航天服来呼吸) orbit / b t/ 轨道;绕轨道运行 n./v. 搭配get into orbit(进入轨道),例:The spaceship will get into orbit around the Moon.(宇宙飞船将进入月球轨道) planet / pl n t/ 行星 n. 搭配solar system planets(太阳系行星),例:Mars is a red planet in the solar system.(火星是太阳系中的一颗红色行星) universe / ju n v s/ 宇宙 n. 搭配explore the universe(探索宇宙),例:Humans have been curious about the universe for thousands of years.(人类几千年来一直对宇宙充满好奇) mission / m n/ 任务;使命 n. 搭配space mission(航天任务),例:Tianwen-1 is China’s important Mars mission.(天问一号是中国重要的火星探测任务) launch /l nt / 发射;发起 v./n. 搭配launch a rocket(发射火箭),例:They will launch a new spaceship next month.(他们下个月将发射一艘新的宇宙飞船) weigh /we / 重;有……重量 v. 搭配weigh less/more(体重更轻/更重),例:A person weighs about 1/6 of their Earth weight on the Moon.(人在月球上的体重约为地球上的六分之一) tie /ta / 系;拴 v. 搭配tie...to...(把……拴到……上),例:We need to tie our sleeping bags to the wall in space.(在太空中我们需要把睡袋拴在墙上) distant / d st nt/ 遥远的 adj. 搭配distant planets(遥远的行星),例:Neptune is a distant planet from the Sun.(海王星是离太阳很远的行星) 二、重点短语 英文短语 中文释义 搭配/例句 fly to the Moon 飞向月球 Li Jun dreams of flying to the Moon one day.(李军梦想有一天飞向月球) space station 空间站 Astronauts do scientific experiments in the space station.(宇航员在空间站做科学实验) take a trip to space 去太空旅行 Would you like to take a trip to space with me (你愿意和我一起去太空旅行吗?) put on a spacesuit 穿上航天服 Before going out of the spaceship, astronauts must put on spacesuits.(走出宇宙飞船前,宇航员必须穿上航天服) do exercise in space 在太空中锻炼 Because ... ...

~~ 您好,已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~