ID: 24894421

Unit 1 Home 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

日期:2026-01-20 科目:英语 类型:初中素材 查看:40次 大小:23501B 来源:二一课件通
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Unit,Home,词汇,短语,句型,背记
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Unit 1 Home 词汇、短语和句型背记 一、核心词汇 英文单词 音标 中文释义 词性 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) home /h m/ 家;住宅 n. 搭配dream home(梦想家园)、feel at home(感到自在),例:Home is where the heart is.(家是心灵的归宿) flat /fl t/ 公寓;单元房 n. (英式),美式常用apartment,搭配a flat in a tall building(高楼里的公寓),例:Li Mengtian lives in a flat on the twenty-second floor.(李梦甜住在22楼的公寓里) house /ha s/ 房子;住宅 n. 搭配town house(联排别墅)、farmhouse(农舍)、cottage(村舍),例:Neil lives in a house with two floors.(尼尔住在一栋两层的房子里) cottage / k t d / 村舍;小屋 n. 常指乡村小屋,例:We spent the weekend in a small cottage by the lake.(我们在湖边的小屋度过了周末) farmhouse / fɑ mha s/ 农舍;农场住宅 n. 搭配a farmhouse in a village(村庄里的农舍),例:Femi’s family lives in a farmhouse near Cairo.(费米一家住在开罗附近的农舍里) mobile home / m ba l h m/ 活动住房;移动住宅 n. 可数名词,例:Some people choose mobile homes for their flexibility.(有些人选择活动住房是因为其灵活性) town house / ta n ha s/ 联排别墅;城镇住宅 n. 例:Will lives in a town house in the west of London.(威尔住在伦敦西部的一栋联排别墅里) study / st di/ 书房;学习 n./v. 作名词时搭配in the study(在书房),例:Will’s favourite place at home is the study with hundreds of books.(威尔家里最喜欢的地方是有数百本书的书房) balcony / b lk ni/ 阳台 n. 搭配on the balcony(在阳台上),例:Li Mengtian likes to enjoy the night view on the balcony.(李梦甜喜欢在阳台上欣赏夜景) yard /jɑ d/ 院子;庭院 n. 搭配a yard next to the farmhouse(农舍旁边的院子),例:Femi’s family keeps some hens in the yard.(费米家在院子里养了一些母鸡) village / v l d / 村庄;村镇 n. 搭配a village near Cairo(开罗附近的村庄),例:Femi is from a village near the Nile River.(费米来自尼罗河附近的一个村庄) view /vju / 景色;风景 n. 搭配a nice view of the city(美丽的城市景色),例:The balcony offers a wonderful view of the city.(阳台能看到漂亮的城市风景) floor /fl (r)/ 楼层;地板 n. 搭配the twenty-second floor(22楼),注意英式一楼为ground floor,美式为first floor living room / l v ru m/ 客厅;起居室 n. 搭配relax in the living room(在客厅放松),例:Neil’s family loves to chat in the living room.(尼尔一家喜欢在客厅聊天) kitchen / k t n/ 厨房 n. 搭配help in the kitchen(在厨房帮忙),例:Li Mengtian often helps her parents in the kitchen.(李梦甜经常在厨房帮父母的忙) bedroom / bedru m/ 卧室 n. 搭配a room of one’s own(自己的房间),例:Simon likes his bedroom because he can put up his favourite pictures.(西蒙喜欢他的卧室,因为可以贴自己喜欢的画) bathroom / bɑ θru m/ 浴室;卫生间 n. 搭配a bathroom with a shower(带淋浴的浴室),例:My dream home has two bathrooms.(我的梦想家园有两个卫生间) centre / sent (r)/ 中心;中央 n. (美式center),搭配in the centre of the city(在市中心),例:The flat is near the centre of town.(这套公寓在市中心附近) countryside / k ntrisa d/ 农村;乡村 n. 搭配in the countryside(在乡下),例:The countryside air is fresh and ... ...

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