情态动词can与there be句型 寒假强化练 （含解析）2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版 （2024）七年级上册期末复习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 情态动词can与there be句型 寒假强化练 2025-2026学年 上学期初中英语人教版 （2024）七年级上册期末复习 情态动词can 1. 表能力：“会做某事”，后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化； 2. 表请求/允许：“可以……吗”，语气委婉，否定回答常用can't/mustn't； 3. 肯定式：主语+can+动词原形； 否定式：主语+can't+动词原形； 疑问式：Can+主语+动词原形？ He can play football.（能力）； Can I use your pen （请求）； No, you can't.（否定回答） there be句型 1. 表“某地有某物”，be动词单复数遵循“就近原则”（靠近be动词的名词决定单复数）； 2. 肯定式：There be+名词+地点；否定式：There be+not+名词+地点（is not=isn't，are not=aren't）； 3. 疑问式：Be+there+名词+地点？；4. 特殊疑问：How many+复数名词+are there+地点？（询问数量） There is a book on the desk.（单数）； There are two pens and a ruler in the bag.（就近原则）； There isn't a dog here.（否定）； Are there any apples in the box （疑问） 练习 一、单项选择 1．There _____ a gym and three classrooms in our school. A．is B．are C．am D．be 2．—Is there a sports field in your school —_____. We often play football there. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there are D．No, there aren’t 3．There _____ some books and a pen in my schoolbag. A．is B．are C．have D．has 4．—_____ you play the piano —No, I _____, but I can play the guitar. A．Can; can B．Can; can’t C．Do; don’t D．Do; do 5．My sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join the drama club. A．sing B．dance C．act D．cook 6．—Can Tom play _____ basketball —Yes, he can. And he can also play _____ violin. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; / 7．I want to join the nature club because I _____ learn about plants and animals there. A．can B．can’t C．must D．need 8．—What can your cousin do —She _____ speak English and she _____ also write English stories. A．can; can B．can; is C．is; can D．is; is 9．—What can you do in the music club —We can _____ and play musical instruments. A．swim B．sing C．draw D．run 10．There are more subjects and more _____ in the junior high school. A．activity B．activities C．actions D．actors 11．There are four _____ and two _____ in the group. A．Japanese, Germen B．Japaneses, Germen C．Japanese,German D．Japanese, Germans 12．There are three _____ and some _____ on the plate. A．egg; milk B．eggs; milks C．eggs; milk D．egg; milks 13．How many members _____ in your reading group A．are there B．there is C．is there D．there are 14．There _____ a bookshop and two clothes shops near my home. A．has B．have C．are D．is 15．There _____ any eggs in the fridge. I need to buy some. A．are B．aren’t C．haven’t D．isn’t 16．—What’s in your bag —_____ two books and a pen. A．They’re B．There’re C．There have 17．There _____ a bag of apples on the table. A．are B．is C．be 18．Could you tell me how many colours _____ in a rainbow A．are there B．there are C．they are D．are they 19．—Is _____ an _____ panda in the picture —No, there isn’t. A．there; smart B．those; interesting C．there; ... ...