核心语法和词汇运用 寒假强化练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版 （2024）七年级上册期末复习

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 核心语法和词汇运用 寒假强化练 2025-2026学年上学期 初中英语人教版 （2024）七年级上册期末复习 板块 具体内容 核心语法 ① 名词：单复数(规则/不规则变化)、所有格; ② 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词; ③ 动词：时态(一般现在/过去/将来时、现在进行时)、情态动词(can/may/must)、非谓语动词(to do/doing/do); ④ 介词：时间介词(in/on/at)、地点介词(in/on/under); ⑤ 形容词/副词：原级、比较级、最高级; ⑥ 复合句：宾语从句、状语从句引导词 核心词汇 ① 易混动词：borrow/lend, cost/spend/take, bring/take/carry; ② 常用名词：family/home/house, friend/classmate, food/drink; ③ 介词短语：in front of/in the front of, look for/look after/look up; ④ 情态动词：can (能力)/may (许可)/must (必须); ⑤ 形容词：interesting/interested, exciting/excited 易错提醒 ①名词不规则复数：child→children, man→men, woman→women;② 动词时态标志词：every day(一般现在时)、yesterday(一般过去时)、now(现在进行时)、tomorrow(一般将来时); ③代词区分：形容词性物主代词(my/your)后接名词，名词性物主代词(mine/yours)单独使用; ④ 介词搭配：具体日期用on，月份/年份用in，时刻用at 针对性练习 一、单项选择 1．— What’s your favorite _____ — It’s English. A．sport B．subject C．food D．color 2．I like art _____ it’s very interesting. A．but B．and C．because D．so 3．Maths is useful _____ it’s difficult for me. A．and B．but C．because D．or 4．—Why do you like PE —_____ it’s exciting. A．Because B．So C．But D．And 5．My sister likes _____ and _____. They are both interesting. A．History; China B．history; Chinese C．History; Chinese D．history; china 6．—Is _____ your favorite subject —Yes, I can learn about the past from it. A．Geography B．History C．Science D．IT 7．The story in _____ class is very fun. I like it a lot. A．English B．maths C．PE D．art 8．I don’t like geography _____ it’s boring. A．so B．because C．and D．or 9．—What do you think of maths —It’s . I can do it well. A．difficult B．tiring C．easy D．boring 10．Tom likes science _____ it’s useful for his life. A．but B．so C．because D．and 11．—What time _____ you usually brush your teeth —I usually brush my teeth at 7:00 a.m. A．do B．does C．are D．is 12．My brother _____ to school at 7:15 every morning. A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 13．—When does your mother _____ breakfast —She _____ breakfast at 6:30 a.m. A．have; have B．has; have C．have; has D．has; has 14．— What time is it now — It’s _____ past nine. We have to go to class. A．quarter B．a quarter C．quarters D．the quarter 15．I usually take a shower _____ 8:00 _____ the evening. A．at; in B．in; at C．at; on D．on; in 16．—_____ do you go to bed —I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. A．What B．Where C．When D．How 17．It’s a quarter _____ seven now. We will have breakfast in 15 minutes. A．past B．for C．at D．in 18．My sister _____ get up at 6:00 a.m. on weekends. She likes to sleep late. A．don’t B．doesn’t C．isn’t D．aren’t 19．—_____ is your English class —It’s at 9:20 a.m. on Monday and Wednesday. A．What time B．Who C．Wha ... ...