每Esp 语法纸 Day31常见动词短语搭配及近义动词辨析 动词词义辨析 ·read:“看（书、报等）”，表示阅读 1.三个“借” 6.四个“说” ·borrow:非延续性动词， 表示主语“借人”，常用搭配borrow ·spak:作改物动词时后接表示语言的名词，还可以表示说话行 sth.from sb. 为木身或演讲能力 lend:非延续性动词，表示主语“借出”，常用搭配lend sth.to ·sy:常跟直接引语或问接引语，表示说的具体内容；也可以跟 sb.或lend sb.sth. to搭配组成词组say to sb,.意思是：对某人说 ·kccp:延续性动词，表示“长时间地借（持有）” tak:是不及物动词，常跟介词to和with,意为“同.谈话 2三个“到达” 也表示具有说话能力 ·gct:get to-叶地点名词 ·tell: 及物动词，后面跟人，意为“告诉，tell sb.(sth.)或tell sth. ·reach:及物动词，后面可直接跟地.点名词 to sb. ·arrive:arrive in+-大地点（名词）；arrive at+小地，点（名词） 7.四个“拿” 3.三个“穿” ·bring:“带来，拿来”，表示拿到靠近说话人的地方 ·dressa:dress sb.给某人穿衣服；dress sb.up打扮某人 ·tke:“拿去，带走"”，表示拿到远离说话人的地方 ·put on:穿上，栽上，表示动作 ·cary:“扛，搬，用力移动”，没有方向 ·wear:芽着，戴若，表示状态 ·fetch:“去取，去拿”，表示往返拿东西 4.四个“花费” 8.四个“赢，柯 ·spend:人作主语，表示花费时间或金饿，后接on sth.或(in) ·lose: 总为“输给”某人，固定搭配为lose to sb. doing sth. fail: 意为“尖数”或“未做成某事，常见搭配为fail sth.和fail to ·cos:物作主语。表示“其物花费多少钱 do sth ·pay:常与介词for连用，表示给某物支付多少，” ·beat: 意为打败”，后接人或某支队伍 ·tke:可用于固定句型，表示“花费一段时回做某事，其结构 ·win:意为“赢得，荣誉，地位，比赛等 为：It+take(s)took+一段时间+to do sth. 9.四个“参加” 5四个“看” ·join:一般指加人“党派"或“组织"并成为其中一员 ·se:“看见”，表示结果，看见了仆么 ·join in:指参加竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动 ·100k:“看”， 表示动作，是不及物动词，后面需加介词t才 ·take part in:指参加聚会或群众性活动 能跟宾语 ·attend:一般指出席会议、典礼、婚礼等 ·vatch:“观看（比赛、电视等）” :、常见动词短语搭配 (详见后页【补充】) 希虚装对折.上记活法下端题 Day31语法专练 姓名： 日期： 耗时： 一、单项选择 1. When you go to a new school this September,you'd 6.-How did you come to Shanghai from Suzhou better learn how to your classmates. -By high-speed rail.It me only 28 minutes to A.catch up with B.get along with get here. C.take care of D.get out of A.spent B.paid C.lost D.took 2.-Can you the sign for the community party 7.It used to them a long time to wait for the bus. -Sure,where should I hang it A.take B.spend C.pay D.cost A.keep up B.take up C.give up D.put up 8.-The book is worth reading.How long may I 3.Using public transportation is a good way to it air pollution. a week. A.deal with B.check out A.keep;For B.borrow;For C.care about D.take down C.lend;In D.borrow;In 4.-It's said that ChatGPT has both good and bad sides. 9.I enjoy listening to crosstalk because it always 一well,it all how you use it. me great joy. A.leads to B.sounds like A.brings B.carries C.catches D.stops C.turns into D.depends on 10.-Can you English well 5.While staying in Beijing,the foreigners like to -Yes,I often with my frie ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
