
沪教版七下英语 Unit 5 写作专项 Writing Water-saving Tips 一、写作目标 结合本单元“理解水的重要性、学会节约水资源”的核心目标,能写一篇80-120词的节水小贴士短文,内容包括:节水的重要性,不同场景下的节水方法,以及呼吁大家节约水资源。 能正确使用“a little、much、many”等数量词描述水资源(本单元核心语法); 能运用本单元与节水相关的词汇(如fix dripping taps, take shorter showers, turn off the tap)撰写小贴士; 能按“总起-分场景说明-呼吁”的结构组织内容,语言清晰、逻辑连贯,体现“珍惜水资源”的主题。 二、题目解析 体裁:应用文(小贴士),要求介绍日常节水方法,契合本单元“节约水资源”的写作要求; 人称:以第一人称(we)为主,用建议性语气分享方法,符合小贴士的表达规范; 时态:核心用一般现在时(如we should, we can),描述日常行为规范,难度适配七年级下册学生水平; 核心要求 内容:写清节水的重要性,分场景(浴室、厨房等)介绍2-3个节水方法,结尾发出呼吁; 格式:包含总起句、分场景小标题+具体方法、结尾呼吁,语言简洁实用; 字数:80-120词,用祈使句、建议句型为主,适当分类排版增强可读性。 三、典型例题 全球清洁水资源并不充足,水是宝贵的资源。请你以“Water-saving Tips”为题,写一篇短文,分享日常不同场景下的节水方法,并呼吁大家节约水资源。 要点: 为什么要节约水资源? 浴室、厨房等场景下有哪些节水方法? 你想对大家说什么呼吁的话? 四、思路点拨 总起引入:先点明水资源的宝贵性(如“Clean water is not enough in the world, so we need to save it”),引出“分享节水方法”的主题; 分场景说明:按“浴室、厨房、其他场景”分类,每个场景写1-2个具体方法(用祈使句或建议句型); 结尾呼吁:总结节水的意义,呼吁大家从现在开始行动(如“Let’s save water together to protect our Earth”)。 五、写作模板(逐段拆解,贴合单元目标) 第一段:总起引入 写作目的:点明节水的重要性,引出主题; 必写要素:水资源现状+节水必要性; 基础句式:Clean water is precious because there isn’t enough of it in the world. We should use water wisely and save it in daily life. 示例:Clean water is precious as there isn’t enough of it globally. We must save water in our daily lives to protect this important resource. 第二段:分场景说明 写作目的:按场景介绍具体节水方法,运用本单元核心词汇; 必写要素:场景1(浴室)+方法;场景2(厨房)+方法;场景3(其他)+方法; 基础句式: In the bathroom: We can _____. We should also _____. In the kitchen: It’s better to _____. When watering plants: We may _____. 示例: In the bathroom: We should take shorter showers and turn off the tap when brushing teeth. In the kitchen: We can collect the water for washing vegetables to clean the floor. When watering plants: We may use rainwater instead of clean tap water. 第三段:结尾呼吁 写作目的:发出行动呼吁,升华主题; 必写要素:呼吁行动+节水意义; 基础句式:Let’s start saving water today. Small actions can make a big difference to our Earth. 示例:Let’s start these small actions today. Saving water is saving our own future! 六、范文 英文 Water-saving Tips Clean water is precious as there isn’t much of it globally.(本单元数量词用法)We must save water in our daily lives to protect this important resource. In the bathroom: We should take shorte ... ...
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