人称代词和物主代词用法及练习

人称代词和物主代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复 数 人称代词 主 格 I we you you she he it they 宾 格 Me us you you her him it them 物主代词 形容词性 my our your your her his its their 名词性 mine ours yours yours hers his its theirs 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。21教育网 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空：1.?_____?is?my?aunt.?We?often?visit?_____. ( she )2.? China?is?a?developing?country.?_____is?in?the?east?of?Asia. ( its )3.?What?day?is?_____?today????—?_____?is?Thursday. (its)5.?I?own?a?blue?bike.?The?red?one?isn’t?_____. ( I )6.?These?new?houses?are?so?nice.?_____?are?very?expensive.( them )7.?The?fishermen?caught?a?lot?of?fish,?didn’t?_____? ( them )8.?Ling?Ling?is?a?girl.?____?studies?in?a?primary?school.?_____?brother?lives?with?____??and?helps?____?with_____ lessons. ( she )?9.?Mike?is?my?classmate.?____?is?good?at?Engliush. ( his )10.?Kate?wants?a?glass?of?milk.?Will?you?pass?it?to?____? ( she )11.?What’s?the?weather?like?today??____?is?cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空?1.?I?ate?all?____?sandwiches?yesterday. ( I )? Can?I?have?one?of?____?? ( you )2.?George?has?lost?____ ( his )?pen.?Ask?Mary?if（是否）she?will?lend?him?____?. ( she )3..?Jack?has?a?dog?and?so?have?I.?____?( he ) dog?and?____ ( I )?had?a?fight?(打架).4.?The?teacher?wants?you?to?return?that?book?of?____?( he )5.?Mr.?and?Mrs.?Green?and?a?friend?of?____?are?coming?to?see?us. ( they )6.?We?are?going?to?Paris?to?stay?with?a?French?friend?of?____?. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空　　A.?从括号内选择正确的代词填空　　1.?Your?football?clothes?are?on?the?desk.　　　?Please?put?_____(they，them，their，theirs)?away.　　2.?(We，Us，Our，Ours)_____?English?teacher?is?Mrs.?Green.　　?　We?all?like?_____(she，her，hers).　　3.?(I，Me，My，Mine)_____?can’t?get?my?kite.?　　　?Could?you?help?_____(I，me，my，mine)?　　4.?Tom?can’t?get?down?from?the?tree.　　?　Can?you?help?_____(he，him，his)?　　　　6.?We?can’t?find?our?bikes.　　　?Can?you?help?_____(we，us，our，ours)?　5.?These?are?_____(he，him，his)?planes.?　　?　The?white?ones?are?_____(I，me，mine).　　B.?填入正确的人称代词和物主代词　　1.?This?isn’t_____knife.?_____?is?green. ( she )　　2.?These?are?your?books，Kate.?Put?____?in?the?desk，please. (they )　　3.?_____?must?look?after?_____?things. ( you )　　4.?W ... ...