(
课件网) 高考总复习首选用卷·英语 专题一 语法基础 考点一 冠词 第1步 刷基础·刷经典 第2步 刷高考·刷模拟 点击进入WORD文稿专题一 语法基础 考点一 冠词 限时25分钟 一、用适当的冠词填空，不需要的画“/”。 1．We're trying to think of _____ way out to solve the problem, but it's quite difficult to find one. 答案 a 该空泛指一种解决问题的方法，用不定冠词a。 2．As a teacher, Monica is _____ success, but as a singer, she is _____ failure. 答案 a; a 句意：作为一位老师，莫妮卡是一个成功者，而作为一名歌手，她却是一个失败者。抽象名词success和failure在此指具体的人或事物(即抽象名词具体化)，前面应加不定冠词a。 3．He went to hospital to attend his sick father three times _____ week. 答案 a 句意：他每周三次去医院照顾他生病的父亲。a在句中表示“每一；一”的概念。 4．Michael Kemeter, _____ Austrian climber, climbed a skyscraper in Changsha on September 15 this year. 答案 an 句意：迈克尔·凯米特，一个奥地利的攀登者，于今年9月15日爬上了长沙的一座摩天大楼。该空泛指一名攀登者，且Austrian的首字母发音为元音音素，故用不定冠词an。 5．All of _____ sudden some passengers on board let out screams, running upstairs like crazy. 答案 a 句意：突然，一些在甲板上的乘客发出尖叫声，疯狂地跑上楼梯。all of a sudden为固定短语，意为“突然”。 6．Of the two poems, I like the shorter one better. I think it's really _____ most interesting one. 答案 a 该空泛指一首非常有趣的诗。a most相当于a very，表示“非常”之意。 7．Exploring _____ space is exciting, yet dangerous. 答案 / space意为“太空”时是抽象名词，其前不用冠词。 8．She removed _____ hat she was wearing when talking to people. 答案 the hat被定语从句she was wearing所修饰，表示特指，所以用定冠词the。 9．With the world watching, Kate gave birth to a baby boy on _____ afternoon of July 22. 答案 the 句意：在全世界的关注下，凯特在7月22日下午生了一个男孩儿。特指某一天的下午，用定冠词the。 10．In order to find a better job, he decided to study _____ second foreign language. 答案 a 句意：为了找到一份更好的工作，他决定再学一门外语。the＋序数词表示“第几”，而a＋序数词表示“再一，又一”，由句意可知应填a。 11．This is _____ most moving scene I have ever seen in my life. 答案 the 句意：这是我一生中见过的最感人的场景。形容词最高级前面需要用定冠词the。 12．There was _____ chair by the window. On _____ chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. 答案 a; the 句意：窗户旁边有一把椅子。椅子上坐着一位年轻妇女，怀里抱着一个婴儿。第一空表泛指，故用不定冠词a；第二空指上文提到的那把椅子，应用定冠词the。 13．All the fellow workers were shocked by the news that Bob was appointed _____ director of the factory. 答案 / 句意：所有工友对于鲍勃被升为工厂主任的这一消息感到很震惊。表职位或官衔的名词作补语时，前面不用任何冠词。 14．Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _____ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java. 答案 the 句意：据说马可·波罗去爪哇岛的航行途中经过了太平洋。在江河、山脉、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾、运河等专有名词前要用定冠词the。 15．In a week or so, I'll be among _____ u ... ...
