反意疑问句课件

课件21张PPT。反意疑问句知识点归纳 一、含义 二、结构 三、特殊用法 四、回答 知识点归纳知识点归纳知识点归纳知识点归纳中考真题训练知识点归纳一、含义: 在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。 如： 1. SARS is scary, isn’t it? 2. We speak Chinese, don’t we?结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 eg. SARS is scary, isn’t it?结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 eg. SARS isn’t scary, is it?二、结构：陈述句＋疑问句 1. You are an actor, _____ _____ ? 2. He is a good boy, _____ _____ ? 3. I am Chinese, _____ ____? 4. It was fine yesterday, _____ ___ ? 5. You were studying when I called you last night, _____ _____ ? 6 . The boys can swim,_____? 7. Your father will be back in a week, 1. He is a good boy, _____ _____ ? 2. It was fine yesterday, _____ ___ ? 3. You were studying when I called you last night, _____ _____ ? 4. The boys can swim, 　____ 　 _____?结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 （一）当陈述句的谓语是be动词，助动词，情态动词时，疑问部分也用这些动词,表示“不是吗”之意。 isn’t he weren’t you wasn’t it can’t they1. It often rains here, _____ ___ ? 2. You have a headache, _____ ___ ? 3. I called you yesterday, _____ __? doesn’t it don’t you didn’t I（二）行为动词(当陈述句的谓语是行为动词时，用don’t ,doesn’t , didn’t来反问．) 结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 陈述句为否定句时，问句部分用肯定。后面部分构成由“be动词，助动词或情态动词+前部分代词？”1. You aren’t an actor, _____ ____ ? 2. It wasn’t fine yesterday, ____ ____ ? 3.You didn’t call me yesterday, _____ _____? 4. You won’t go to U.S.A., ____　____? was itdid you are youwill 　you1)　陈述部分的主语是I’m ，疑问部分要用 aren't I. 　　　I‘m as tall as your sister， 　?2)　陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may +主语。 　　　I wish to have a word with you,　　　　　?3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, little ，few,seldom, hardly, 等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 　　　Some plants never blown (开花),　　　　　?三、特殊用法：aren't Imay Ido theyLet’s see the key3). Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?Let’s see the key1). I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I? 2). I wish to have a word with you, may I? Let’s see the keyLet’s see the key６）陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分 根据其实际逻辑意义而定。 　Neither you nor I am engineer,　　　　　?５) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。 　　　He must be a doctor,　　　　　　? 　You must have studied English for three years, 　 　　　？４)陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问部分常用don’t +主语（didn‘t +主语）。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow,　　　　　?don't wehaven't you? /didn't youisn't heare we. ５）He must be a doctor, isn't he? 　　You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? /didn't you? Let’s check up!４）We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?6) Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?8)陈述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。 　　I don't think he is bright, ? 　We believ ... ...