课件123张PPT。必修5Unit 1 Great scientists请做：题组层级快练（二十一）课件109张PPT。Unit 2 The United Kingdom请做：题组层级快练（二十二）课件110张PPT。Unit 3 Life in the future请做：题组层级快练（二十三）课件116张PPT。Unit 4 Make the news请做：题组层级快练（二十四）课件127张PPT。Unit 5 First aid请做：题组层级快练（二十五）题组层级快练21 Unit 1 Great scientists 第Ⅱ卷强化增分练 (时间：45分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The __1__ (invent)of the railways made this possible. The first holiday makers __2__ (be)quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. __3__， in 1871, the government introduced four “Bank Holidays”， that is national holidays. This allowed people __4__(have)a day or two out now and then, __5__ gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage __6__ special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, __7__ (rise)incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels __8__ (build)for them. Holiday makers enjoy __9__ (sit)on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holiday makers went to have fun. Today __10__ English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year. 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ 6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____ 答案与解析 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国海边旅游度假的发展史。 1. 答案 invention 解析 考查词性转换。定冠词the一般用来修饰名词，且与介词of相呼应，故用所给词的名词形式invention。 2. 答案 were 解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。与语境中and went呼应可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填were。 3. 答案 However 解析 考查副词。根据空格前一句中had very little time off work和空格后introduced four ‘Bank Holidays’可知，所填词前后两句之间是逻辑上的转折关系。 4. 答案 to have 解析 考查固定词组。allow sb.to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。 5. 答案 which 解析 考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代其前整个句子。 6. 答案 of 解析 考查介词。take advantage of意为“利用”。 7. 答案 rising 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处空格后面是名词incomes，故应用rise的-ing形式作前置定语。 8. 答案 were built 解析 考查动词的时态和语态。此处用一般过去时，且build和其主语cheap hotels构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 9. 答案 sitting 解析 考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.意为“乐意做某事”。 10. 答案 the 解析 考查冠词。seaside不是第一次在文章中出现，其前应用定冠词the修饰，表示特指。 Ⅱ.短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增 ... ...
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