2018年中考英语二轮复习：专题二冠词对点集训·高效提能 （含解析）

对点集训·高效提能 【模拟基础组】 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. Lin Shuhao is_____basketball player in the NBA. We like him very much. A. a　　　　 B. an　　　　C. the　　　　D. / 【解析】选A。考查冠词辨析。表示“一”的概念时用不定冠词。basketball以辅音音素开头, 用a。 2. In order to find_____better job, she planned to learn_____second foreign language. 　.9741412121*cnjy*com A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 【解析】选B。考查冠词辨析。句意: 为了找到一份更好的工作, 她计划学习另一门外语。“一份更好的工作”用a better job表示; 不定冠词用在序数词second前表示“再一, 又一”。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】 3. She has_____bad cold. She had better stay in_____bed. 2-1-c-n-j-y A. a; a B. a; / C. the; the D. /; a 【解析】选B。考查冠词辨析。have a cold“感冒”, stay in bed“卧床休息”, 均为固定搭配。【出处：21教育名师】 4. Peter is_____honest boy and_____good friend of mine. 【版权所有：21教育】 A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a 【解析】选D。考查冠词辨析。honest以元音音素开头, 用不定冠词an; good以辅音音素开头, 用不定冠词a。 5. —How was_____dinner at Mike’s house? —Great! Mike’s mum is_____wonderful cook. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; an 【解析】选B。考查冠词辨析。第一空处用定冠词, 表特指, 也是双方知道的; a wonderful cook意为“一位好厨师”。21教育名师原创作品 6. Helen has_____lovely pet dog. _____dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening. 　.97414122 A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A 【解析】选C。考查冠词辨析。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。上文出现(dog), 下文再出现用the。 7. Jenny is a quiet girl, and she likes playing_____violin. 21*cnjy*com A. a B. an C. the D. / 【解析】选C。考查冠词辨析。表示乐器的名词前面通常用定冠词the。 8. —My son seldom has_____breakfast. —It is_____unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it. 21世纪教育网版权所有 A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a 【解析】选A。考查冠词辨析。表三餐的名词前一般不加冠词, 故排除B、D两项。unhealthy以元音音素开头, 用冠词an, 排除C项。 Ⅱ. 用适当的冠词填空(不需要时, 用“/”表示) 1. There are sixty minutes in_____hour. 2. If you work hard, you’ll get_____“A”in the exam. 3. —What’s_____most useful invention in the 20th century? —_____computer, I think. 4. What I want to do most is to have_____very interesting book. 5. —This is_____room I told you about. —Great. It is_____airy(通风的)one, isn’t it? 6. My sister learned to play_____piano all by herself. 2·1·c·n·j·y 7. Lily is_____active girl and she is fond of playing_____volleyball. 8. —Do you know_____man in blue? —Yes, he’s a professor of_____university. 答案: 1. an　2. an　3. the; The　4. a　5. the; an　6. the 7. an; /　8. the; a 【中考提升组】 1. (2017·泰州中考)Dangal(《摔跤吧! 爸爸》), _____Indian film, has become one of_____most popular films in China. 　.9741412321cnjy.com A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 【解析】选C。考查冠词的用法。句意: 《摔跤吧! 爸爸》, 一部印度电影, 已成为中国最受欢迎的电影之一。第一个空格表示数量“一”, 意为“一部印度电影”, 用不定冠词表达, Indian以 ... ...