2018年嘉兴市秀洲区初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习（二）英语试题卷（含答案）

2018年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习(二) 英语试题卷 一、完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 Have you heard of STEM education STEM Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. It means students can learn these subjects in one class. And they work on many projects to practice they learn STEM education is very in the US. Now more than 600 middle schools bring in STEM education, according to Thepaper, en. Beijing, Yuying School is one of them. The school the course in May. It invited college teachers to teach more than 80 students programming, robotics and other interdisciplinary(跨学科}的) knowledge. The teaching style is quite , Once teachers finish teaching basie knowledge, studentes will practice it . For example, after learning about electrie circuits(电路),students are required to design one that could control three lights .They have many projects to improve their hands-on as well. Once, they had a "smart home" model design project. All the students competed to design a model and make it"smart".Liu Tianyou, 12, with teammates, used computer programs and sensors to finish it. "If you open the door of the house, the lights will automatically, "he said, Their work won the third prize. The class, develops students' creativity as well. Learning mechanies and programming in the class, Zhao Hngyi, 14, made a Lego robot himself in eight .From assembling(组装)to testing he finished it on his own. The robot can catch things and walk on certain tracks under orders. " it's cool to make my idea come to life," he said. 1. A.looks for B.stands for C.works for D.pays for 2.A. two B. three C. four D.five 3.A.what B.how C.when D.where 4.A.funny B.lucky C.popular D.strange 5.A.British B.Japanese C.American D.Chinese 6.A.started B.shared C.separated D.supported 7.A.lonely B. different C. boring D. difficult 8.A.carefully B.nervously C.secretly D.immediately 9.A.at first B.as usual C. ever since D. at the same time 10.A.courage B.customs C. abilities D.knowledge 11.A.lab B.hall C.house D.stadium 12.A. her B.his C.their D.our 13.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down 14.A.When B.After C.Before D. While 15.A.seconds B. minutes C. months D.years 二、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nearly 20 million shared bikes were put on the streets in China in 2017, and they may lead to about 300,000 tons of waste metal, almost the total weight of steel used in five aircraft carriers. Many discarded bikes are piling up in big cities like Shanghai. Some of them are not completely broken but are still taken out of use. It is said the life span(使用期限) of a shared bike should not be more than three years. "One size doesn't fit all. If a shared bike still works well after three years, it might be a big waste to throw it away," says Zhu Xiao, a professor at Renmin University. The huge number of shared bikes and their short life span raise the question of how to recycle the resulting waste metal ... ...