2019届高考英语一轮复习专题训练卷：专题十五《书面表达议论类》

专题十五《书面表达议论类专练》 （90分钟 95分） 考点01：冠词 3颗星 考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星 考点04: 名词 3颗星 考点05：主谓一致 5颗星 考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星 考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星 考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星 考点10：定语从句 3颗星 考点11 名词性从句 3颗星 考点12 并列连词 4颗星 考点14 特殊句式 2颗星 考点33书面表达议论文5颗星 一、语法填空 1阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。 ????One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he ①????????(find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it:neither too much ②?????????too little.”??? His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less,③?????????not save a bit of money?”??? “That would be a very ④????????( reason) thing to do in a big City, but it could destroy a small village like ours, ”Nick said.??? Nick’s guests, ⑤?????????had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt ⑥?????????a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect ⑦?????????the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it. ”??? “But such a small thing, couldn’t ⑧????????(possible) destroy a village.”??? “In the beginning, there was only ⑨?????????very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always ⑩????????(think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today. 2 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ??? I got laid off at 53 from a senior management position in a restaurant. And I knew it was going to be hard to find another job in the ①????????(competition) working market. My age put me at ②????????disadvantage. But I also knew it was time for me③????????(realize) my lifelong dream of owning a restaurant.④????????was most difficult was that in order to make this happen, I needed to find an ⑤????????(exist) café that wasn’t doing well. It couldn’t be better if its owner was ready to quit his business. With great ⑥????????(lucky) I found just what I wanted eight blocks from home. Since I had never financially planned for this day, I had to borrow money from friends as well as ⑦????????(relative). I, together with my wife,⑧????????(be) ready to start off. We changed the name to Black Dog Coffee, the menu, the recipes and the look of the cafe, and my wife did a great job of designing. Eighteen years later, we’re still here and doing⑨????????(well) than ever. I’m grateful ⑩????????the layoff and the opportunity to pursue my dream. 3.阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 ??? One morning, I was waiting at the bu ... ...