鲁教版中考英语专项复习：形容词，副词 课件（33张PPT）

课件33张PPT。语法专题复习形容词、副词考点解读形容词的用法考点一定语表语宾补之前后面之后副词的用法考点一之后之前句首 1.Both green tea and black tea taste ____. A.well B.good C.better 2.Lily is a ___ student. She always listens to the teacher ___. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. care, carefully 3.I can always find ___ on the Internet. A. something useful B. anything useful C. useful something跟踪练习一:4. _____, he passed the exam. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily 5.It is raining _____. A.heavy B.heavily C.big 6.Bill is running_____ to catch up the others enough quickly B.quick enough C. quickly enough 7. Tom is _____ill. His mother felt _____. terrible terrible B. terrible teribly C. terribly terrible考点二 形容词变副词的方法形容词直接加 ly以辅音字母加y结尾的 形容词要变y为i，再加 ly辅音+le结尾的词去e加y少数以e结尾的形容词 去掉e再加lytrue-trulysimple-simply, comfortable-comfortablyhappy-happily, easy-easily, busy-busily careful-carefully ,slow-slowly, real-really 易错点提示少数以-ly结尾的是 ，而不是副词.有些形容词本身又是 .词性？形容词副词good的副词是well. hard 既是形容词也是副词,作形容词是“困难的”，作副词是“努力地”。 hardly的意思是“几乎不”它和hard没关系 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Please listen to the teacher _____(careful) in class. 2.The old should be spoken to _____(polite)． 3.Eating _____(health) food is good for you. 4.They were _____(interest) in the action movies.healthy interested carefully politely 跟踪练习二:(2015·莱芜)—Tom, don’t be _____.You should make your bed every morning. —Sorry，Dad. I’ll do it ,now. A．shy B．lazy C．careless D．foolish(2016·莱芜)Ann?grows?up?in?a?_____family.? So?she?always?feel?happy?when?she?gets?home.? A. rich??? B. strict??? C. loving?? ?D. serious?B(2016·莱芜)I?don’t?know?when?the?bridge?was?built_____, but?it?must?be?very?old.? A.?exactly??B. carefully??C. luckily??D. easily? CA真题再现考点三形容词、副词比较等级的构成erest双写辅音字母y为imore 和the most 规则变化直接加-r或-stbetter bestworseworstless more mostfarther furtherolder elderleast farthest furthestoldest eldest巧记： 坏病，两多，两好，一个小,一分为二有两个,一是老来二是远. 不规则变化 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级 outgoing_____ thin____nice_____ cheap_____good____badly_____ big_____comfortable_____lazy_____ short____ close____carefully_____little_____跟踪练习三: 一、用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. My school is very_____.（big） 2.The box is too _____ to carry.(heavy) 3.Math is so _____that I can’t learn it well. (difficult) 4.Tom is quite _____.(clever) We all like him. 形容词副词原级的标志词： very/too/so / quite/really/pretty +形容词副词原级bigheavydifficultclever形容词副词原级的用法：总结一考点四用所给词的正确形式填空。 1. My school is as _____as yours.（well） 2. He speaks English as_____ as you do.(good)goodwell3. Tom isn’t as _____as Li lei. (strong)4. I don’t run so _____as you. (quick)形容词副词原级的用法：总结二总结三考点四总结一修饰形副词原级的单词:very so quite too really pretty 表示两者在某一方面相同时用 ： “ as+形 ... ...