课件28张PPT。第 13 课时 Unit 1—2（九全）PART ONE第一篇 教材梳理篇harmfulharmlesssleepyasleepledledleaderunabledisabledabilitymeaningherhersillnessdecisionworseworstmedicalgraduationintroductionwhomwrotewrittenwriterexaminationAsianmissingGermansGermanylawyerproductiongo to the dentisthave no choice but to…be rich in…right awayas a result ofmillions ofget into the habit of…succeed infocus onpass awaymake a lot of progressmake a decisionday after dayset upbased on…get/have a high feverdeep in thoughtbe well known for…get dressedbe unable tonow thatregret eating so manyimportant forto keepbalancedget intoof smokinggive it upneedsto stay/keepis bad formillions ofencourageto stop smokingso thatstay away fromwas one of the greatest mindsas a result ofis famous forbecame known assucceeded in developingwas born ingraduated fromas big as? regret v.& n. 惋惜;懊悔;遗憾 【点拨】 regret的用法:【拓展】 regret作名词, 为不可数名词, 意为“痛惜; 懊悔”。 She expressed her regret at/over the decision. 她对这个决定表示失望。 【典例】 —Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? —Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret that silly thing to my mum.? A.do B.to do C.doing D.didC? harmful adj. 有害的;导致损害的 【点拨】 harmful是由“harm+形容词后缀-ful”构成,其反义词为harmless,意为“无害的”。常用短语be harmful to,意为“对……有害”。 Watching too much TV is harmful to your eyes. 看太多电视对你的眼睛有害。 【拓展】 harm作名词,意为“伤害;损害”。do harm to意为“对……造成伤害”,相当于be harmful to,反义短语为do good to,意为“对……有好处”。 【典例】 Drinking alcohol（酒） can be brains. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are younger than 18.? A.good at B.good with C.harmful to D.thirsty forC? come up with 找到;提出 【点拨】 come up with意为“找到或提出（答案、办法等）”,相当于find或think of。 No one has come up with an exact explanation of why the dinosaur died out. 还没有人能对恐龙的灭绝作出一个确切的解释。 【注意】 come up with不能用于被动语态。 【拓展】 与come相关的短语: come into 进来 come from 来自 come back 回来 come over 顺便来访 come true 实现 come out 出版【典例】 （1）[2017·岳阳改编] The government of China the idea of the Belt and Road in 2013.? A.came up with B.cheered up C.put up D.made up with （2）[2018·荆州] —Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest. —Why not Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?? A.come out B.come along C.come up with D.come over toAD? set up 建立 【点拨】 set up意为“建立”,可指建立一切具体或抽象的事物（如学校、机构、医院、设施等）。 The government set up a working group to look into the problem. 政府成立了一个工作小组来调查这个问题。 【拓展】 与up相关的短语: wake up醒来 give up放弃 set up建立 stay up熬夜 put up举起;张贴 eat up吃光 clean up打扫 end up结束 bring up抚养 use up用光 fix up修理 cheer up振作起来 turn up出现;调大（音量） pick up捡起; （开车）接人【典例】 （1）[2017·贵港] —What should we d ... ...
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