中考英语常用动词词组辨析（100张PPT）

第一部分　中考常用词组 用法辨析 第一节 含有相同动词的词组辨析 ★1. 与add有关的词组 【辨析】 add…to… 把……加(进)到……里 add to 增加；增添；补充说；增加到 add up (把……)加起来；合计；加算 add up to 加起来总和是；合计达；总计是 【演练】 (　 )1. The heavy rain the difficulty of travelling. A. added in B. added up to C. added to D. added up (　 )2. If you five six， you will get eleven. A. add； to B. add； in C. add； up D. add； up to C A ( )3. His whole school education one year. A. added in B. added up to C. added to D. added up (　 )4. Please all the money I owe (欠) you. A. add B. add to C. add up D. add up to,　　　　　 B C ★2. 与agree有关的词组 【辨析】 agree with sb. /sth. 同意某人(事)的看法；与……一致 agree to sth.同意某个建议、计划、 安排等 agree on sth. 在某事上达成一致意见 agree to do sth.同意做某事 【演练】 ( )1. I don’t what you said at the meeting yesterday. A. agree to B. agree on C. agree with D. talk to ( )2. The chairman his plan because it is practical (实用的). A. agreed to B. agreed on C. agreed with D. disagreed to C A ( ) 3. We couldn’t the date for the party. A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. talk with (　 )4. Tom and Kate come on Monday. A. agreed to B. agreed with C. agreed on D. disagreed with C A ★3. 与begin有关的词组 【辨析】 begin with (以……方式)开始；(以……)为起点 　　　 to begin with 起初；首先；一开始；本来 【演练】 ( )1. This interesting lesson will a beautiful song. A. begin with B. to begin with C. begin from D. begin in (　 )2. We can’t possibly go. ， it’s too far and we can’t afford it either. A. To begin with B. Begin with C. Begin from D. Begin in A A ★4. 与break有关的词组 【辨析】 break away (from sb./sth.) 突然挣脱；脱离(政党、国家等) break down (车辆、机器)出故障；失灵 break in打断；闯入；训练；使逐渐习惯 break into sth. 破门而入；闯入 break off 中断；突然断绝(关系) break out(打架、战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发 break up 破碎；结束；解散；衰落 【演练】 ( 　 )1. The Southern States tried to 　　　 the Union in order to keep slavery. A. break off B. break away from C. break down D. break up (　 )2. My car 　　　 on the way to work this morning. A. broke down B. broke off C. broke out D. broke in B A ( ) 3. The thief usually 　　　 to steal others’ money and valuable things. A. breaks in B. breaks into C. breaks out D. breaks down ( )4. He started speaking and then 　 　　 in the middle of a sentence. A. broke into B. broke down C. broke off D. broke out A C ( )5. The biggest fire 　　　 in the shopping mall last night. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke off D. broke in ( 　 )6. The important meeting 　　　 just before lunch. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke off D. broke up B D ★ 5. 与bring有关的词组 【辨析】 bring about引起；造成；导致　　　　　 bring down降低；打倒；击落；使倒下；使下降 bring up提出；教育；培养 bring back拿回来；使……恢复；使想起 bring in引进；生产；挣得 bring out 出版；生产；使显示；说出 【演练】 ( 　 )1. The photos 　　　 memories of his childhood. A. brought b ... ...