2019届高考英语二轮复习培优课件：专题一 单项填空（江苏专用） 板块四(48张PPT)

课件48张PPT。江苏高考单项填空近五年考查分布明细统计从上面的考情统计可以看出，2018年江苏高考单项填空的考点和往年类似，但涉及的语境更丰富，重点考查基础语法运用、词汇辨析、情景交际用语及习语。其中语法考查内容涵盖了三大从句、非谓语动词、时态和语态及虚拟语气等。21.By boat is the only way to get here, which is _____ we arrived.A.where B.when C.why D.how 答案　D　[考查表语从句。 根据句中的By boat可知，此处应用how引导表语从句，表示到达这里的方式。]22.Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _____ the things they see.A.indicate B.investigate C.imitate D.innovate 答案　C　[考查动词。句意：孩子们不应该看暴力影片，因为他们可能会模仿他们看到的内容。imitate“模仿”符合句意。indicate“暗示”；investigate“调查”；innovate“创新”。]23.Self-driving is an area _____ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A.that B.where C.which D.when 答案　B　[考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，先行词是area，关系词在从句中充当地点状语，因此用where，相当于in which。]24.It’s strange that he _____ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A.would B.should C.could D.might 答案　B　[考查情态动词。句意：很奇怪，他竟然未经主人的许可就拿走了那些书。should“竟然”，符合句意。]25.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _____ a clear road map and timetable.A.calls for B.calls on C.calls off D.calls up 答案　A　[考查短语动词。 句意：开发长江经济带是一个系统的工程，它需要一个清晰的陆路交通图和时间表。call for“需要”符合句意。call on“号召，拜访”；call off“取消”；call up“使回忆起”。]26.Around 13，500 new jobs were created during the period，_____ the expected number of 12，000 held by market analysts.A.having exceeded B.to exceed C.exceeded D.exceeding 答案　D　[考查非谓语动词。句意：这段时间大约13 500个新的工作岗位被创造了出来，超过了市场分析人士预计的12 000个。exceed与主语是逻辑上的主谓关系。此处用现在分词作状语表示结果，故选D。]27.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _____ a second chance to become more involved.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.have had 答案　A　[考查虚拟语气。根据“There is a good social life in the village”可知，时间的着眼点是现在，因此wish后的从句中的虚拟语气是对现在的虚拟，故选择had。]28.—You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh，_____ You’re kidding. A.so what? B.go ahead. C.come on. D.what for? 答案　C　[考查交际用语。从对话中的“You’re kidding”可知此处表示对上一句的内容感到难以置信，因此选择come on，意思是“别逗了，算了吧”。so what“那又怎么样”，go ahead“开始做吧”，what for“为何”。]29._____ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A.Once B.Unless C.If D.When 答案　B　[考查条件状语从句。句意：除非你睡眠好，否则你一两个夜晚后就不能集中注意力，不能计划，也不能保持积极性。unless“除非”符合句意。]30.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _____ in the past two years.A.had been carried out B.would be carried out C.is being carried out D.has ... ...