上海市嘉定区2019届高三英语二模试卷（无听力音频及材料）

2019 届嘉定区高三英语二模 I.Listening(略) Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A (10 分) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Eat healthier without quitting sugar Not long ago, fat was regarded as the evil for a healthy diet. Before that is was salt. Now the sugar-free diet (21) _____ (explode) onto the health scene – and seems to have topped many people’s list of New Year’s resolutions. Sugar-free diets encourage people to avoid sweetener such as honey, soft drinks and some fruits. Some also recommend (22) _____(restrict) dairy products. The diet’s advocates note that excessive sugar consumption may increase the risk of heart disease and some cancers. So many sugar-free followers avoid milk, yoghurt and cheese (23)_____ _____ the assumption that these products contain sugars. It’s true we are swallowing too much of the sweet stuff, with the average American consuming around 20 teaspoons of (24)_____ _____ (add) sugar a day. But you don’t need (25)_____ _____ (quit) sugar for healthy eating. Quitting sugar is unlikely to improve your health any more than cutting down on over-processed foods and eating more vegetables. Research shows dieting is not effective over the long term and can lead to greater weight gain over time. The brain interprets dieting and restriction as hunger, (26) _____ causes the storage of fat. Besides, the sugar-free diet is confusing and imposes a set of rules that (27) _____ (make) up without scientific evidence. Such a restrictive diet can create food fear or an unhealthy relationship with food. People who worry about food are more likely to diet. This may be (28) _____ they are worried about their weight, or about the impact certain nutrients have on their health. Through series of experiments, (29) _____ the researchers are certain about is that you can eat plenty of plants, enjoy whole grains and beans. Fruit is you friend, not your enemy. Most people could probably eat a little less sugar, a little (30) _____ (often), but you don’t have to quit it for good to be healthy. Section B (10 分) Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need. A. picturing B. separated C. vary F. vast G. roughly H. mythical D. celebration E. complicated I. delicately J. stress K. distinguishing The United Nations’ series of “language days” are designed to promote the use of the six official languages of the UN as well as to celebrate cultural and linguistic diversity（语言多样性）. Chinese Language Day is the 20th April. It’s a time chosen to fit in with the Chinese 31 of Guyu（古语）, which honours Cangjie – the four-eyed 32 figure who is traditionally understood to ... ...