北京市2018年中考英语试卷（Word版，含答案解析）

绝密★启用前 北京市2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间90分钟，满分60分) 知识运用（共14分） 一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My brother and I like football. _____ play it together once a week. A. I B. They C. We D. You 2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift _____ you. A. for B. in C. with D. from 3. —_____ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 4. Many people like pandas _____ they are cute. A. though B. if C. while D. because 5. I _____ go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. Tony is _____ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest 7. Bill likes reading. He _____ picture books with his dad every evening. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. has read 8. —Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I _____ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A. was watching B. watch C. have watched D. will watch 9. David a tennis player, He _____ to play tennis when he was six years o1d. A. begins B. will begin C. began D. has begun 10. —Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? —Yes, he is. He _____ history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 11. A new international airport _____ in the city next year. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed 12. —Alice, could you tell me _____ London? —Sure. Last Sunday A. when Mr. Smith left B. when Mr. Smith wi11 leave C. when did Mr. Smith leave D. when will Mr. Smith leave 二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Real Solutions（解决方法） to Problems Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems. One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons. The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力). Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there. The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over. Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands o ... ...