2018年全国中考真题汇编—单项选择题（10套）（含答案与解析）

2018年全国中考真题汇编 ———单项选择题 一、【2018年·安徽省】单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —May I use your computer, Mr. Black? —_____.I will use my iPad instead. A. Go ahead B. Thank you C. Sorry, you can't D. I'm afraid not 32. —What is the _____ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret 33. —The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let's go and buy _____ for our new kitchen. A. one B. it C. that D. them 34. —I am afraid at the new look of my hometown, for it _____ a lot over the years. —Don't worry. I will _____ you then. A. notice B. allow C. remind D. promise 35. Before the sun _____, we need to get to the top of the mountain. A. set B. sets C. is setting D. will set 36. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _____ Class Three. A. of B.in C. against D. from 37. Some animals can _____ the color around to protect themselves. A. take on B. give up C. put away D. see off 38. —May I watch TV, Dad? —When your homework is finished, you _____ A. should B. can C. must D. need 39. —I wonder _____ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. —Because she always cares much about others. A. whether B. how C. when D. why 40. The speaker showed some _____ examples to make the science report easy to understand. A. awful B. stupid C. proper D. thick 41. — Will you go to the picnic this Saturday? —I'd like to, _____ I'll have to help look after my baby sister. A. but B. or C. and D. so 42. Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, _____ he is only four years old. A. if B. though C. for D. since 43. Yuan Longping is _____ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A. suddenly B. patiently C. hardly D. generally 44. The weatherman says a rain shower _____ this afternoon in the south. A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected 45. — It's said that shopping online is safe. — _____ .You'd better be careful. A.I agree B. That depends C. I think so. D. No problem 【2018年·安徽省】单项选择题（答案与解析） 31.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：Black先生，我能用一下你的电脑吗？用吧，我可以用我的iPad。Goahead意为“开始吧，做吧”，符合句意。故选A。 【考点】情景交际。 32.【答案】D 【解析】根据答语“Practice makes perfect！”可知，此处询问的是“你能说一口流利英语的秘诀是什么？”A项意为“结果”；B项意为“影响”；C项意为“职责”；D项意为“秘诀”。故选D。 【考点】名词辨析。 33.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：今天这个超市的冰箱减价出售。真的吗？我们去为我们的新厨房买一台吧。one和that指代前面提到的物品的同名异物，it指代前面提到的同一个物品；one在句中相当于“a fridge”，表泛指；that 相当于“the fridge”表特指。根据句意可知，空格处泛指一台冰箱，应用one。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 34.【答案】C 【解析】根据“forget to buy the bread”和答语中的“Don't worry.”可知，此处指别担心。到时我会提醒你的。A项意为“注意”；B项意为“允许”；C项意为“提醒”；D项意为“承诺”。故选C。 【考点】动 ... ...