短文填空 2017(A) VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 When you talk with someone, you’ll need to end your conversation at some point. And there are many reasons why you need to do that. Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity such 78 working or shopping. Or you may have run out of things to say. You just want to keep the conversation short. But 79 do you end a conversation in a polite way? It may depend on where and how the conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship with the 80 person. If you already know that person, you can just say, “I need to run now.” Or you can say, “I’ll catch you later.” You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. “I really need to go--my piano class starts in ten 81 .” Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, and you have a nice talk. But then you have to go. You can say, “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily 82 sometime in the future.” Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to 83 . If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, “Well, I’m sure you have a lot to do today.” You could use these 84 to end a conversation, and you should notice that others may also use them. 85 they do so, you should know that it’s time for you to stop and get on with your day. 【短文大意】介绍了与人交谈结束谈话的几种情况、方式或技巧。 78.【解析】考查短语搭配。根据上下文意思，是例如、比如短语such as。注意因书写不规范造成不得分，如a写成像u的将失去2分。 79.【解析】考查疑问词。根据后面的回答知道是如何有礼貌地结束谈话？故填how。注意因如书写不规范把h写成像n的也会不得分。 80.【解析】考查形容词及句型搭配。上下文句意为同时也依赖于与对方的关系，对话通常是两个人，一个是one，那么另外一个则是the other才正确。因此此空只能填other，此空的关键单词是conversation中隐含的数量是二(two)。注意因书写不规范把o写成像a或把r写成像v的，或把h写成像n的均是不得分的。 81.【解析】考查名词。句意为给一个结束的理由，我真的要离开，等会儿要上钢琴课，根据ten只能是minutes来表示一会儿，注意此单词的书写易错误。 82.【解析】考查副词。句意是但你必须得离开，那你就说也许将来我们会再交谈，因此表示再一次，又一次是again，许多同学不注意上下逻辑关系，以为是somettime的辞谢填一个介词at。 83.【解析】考查动词。根据上文的81题和82题均提到离开，再由后面的你看见对方不耐烦、、那说明对方想离开，你得自动停下，注意不是对方停下，这从后面补充所说你可以说，我相信你有许多事要做可知，这样此空的答案应该是leave或go，但许多同学填stop这不能接受，前面原因也说是你自动停下，而不是对方停下，“ 再如句型中不定式的逻辑主语是the other，不是you，因此stop /end /finish答案是不符合此文逻辑关系的。另外注意书写不规范把g写成像y的也会不得分。 84.【解析】考查名词。根据短文大意可知此文是这些方式、技巧或建议等，故此空答案可以是ideas /ways /suggestions /methods /means /tips /skills。我们从文章中知道结束对话的并非均是语言，除了语言还有面部表情等，因此填words或expressions，advice等也是不可接受的答案，它们均不能准确的表达作者 ... ...
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