2019年山东省临沂中考英语试卷（有听力材料无音频含答案与解析）

绝密★启用前 2019年山东省临沂市初中学业水平考试试题 英 语 (考试时间100分钟,满分120分) 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分） (一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____ (二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。 6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine. 7. A. Sally’s. B. Alan’s. C. Danny’s. 8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish. 9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam. 10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to the North Pole (北极) alone. 12. Helen was born in the United States. 13. Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty. 14. On her journey, Helen walked 345 miles in freezing weather conditions. 15. Once, seven polar bears (北极熊) wanted to eat Helen. Luckily, she saved herself. 二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 选择最佳答案。 16. Berlin is _____ capital of Germany. A. / B. a C. the 17. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _____ about 570 million children. A. with B. for C. towards 18. If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I’ll arrive at about 11. So it’s about two _____ drive from my house to the airport. A. hours’ B. hour’s C. hours 19. – I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food? - Of course! There _____ a restaurant around the comer. A. will be B. was C. is 20. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _____ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if 21. Tennis can exercise all of our muscles (肌肉) . And it requires _____ to spend time with others. This is good for our health too. A. ours B. us C. we 22. Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _____ be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size. A. need B. can't C. must 23. “Left-behind” children _____ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents. A. always B. hardly ever C. Often 24. Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _____ each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea. A. is created B. was created C. creates 25. Roy works in London. It _____ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A. costs B. spends C. takes 26. Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _____ the money to a children’s home. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out 27. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _____ at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years. A. rose B. have risen C. rise 28. A break between ... ...