(
课件网) The Attributive Clause (Attributive clause) Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句 先行词 关系词 定语从句 Mary is a girl who has long hair. which, who, whom, whose, that Where, when,why 指人 指物 既指人又指物 主格 who which that 宾格（可省） whom/ who 属格 whose 时间 地点 原因 状语 when (=介词+which) where (=介词+which) why (=介词+which) 关系代词 which（物） 作 the library 作 作 关系代词 that（物/人） 作 A plane is a machine. It can fly. 作 He is the man.I told you about him. 只用that I’m sure she has something you can borrow. I’ve read all the books are not mine. This is the first book he has read. 只用that This is the only book belongs to him. Who is the girl drove the car? There are 200 people didn’t know the thing. 关系代词 who（人） 作 The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. 作 关系代词 whom（人） 作 The man is our teacher. I talked with the man. The man is Mr.Li. I spoke to the man. 关系代词 whose（人/物） of which 修 I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher. 修 This is the book. The book’s cover is blue. This is the book. The cover of the book is blue. 关系副词 where（地点状语） The school is beautiful. We study at the school. when（时间状语） I’ll never forget the day. We first met in the park on that day. why（原因状语） 小结： that－ 既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略。 which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略. who－ 指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom） 注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。 The house _____ we live in is very old. Those are the shoes _____ I lost last week. That is the man _____ found my handbag. Lucy can’t eat food _____ has chocolate in it. The car _____ my uncle bought last month is very beautiful. which/ that which/ that who/ that which/ that which/ that 6. The village _____ Guo Peng lives in is very far away. 7. The boy _____ is wearing the black jacket is very clever. 8. I hate people _____ talk much but do little. 9. The detective found the thieves _____ robbed the Bank of Hawaii. 10. My aunt works in a university _____ has over five thousand students. which/ that who/ that who/ that who/ that which/ that Exercises 1. The books _____ I borrowed from the library was newly published. 2. The ID card _____ I lost last week was found in a supermarket. 3. The newspapers ____ we have collected will be recycled. 4. Most of the cars ____ were stolen have not been found yet. 5. The students ____ are visiting the natural museum are very interested in the dinosaurs. that which which which who Fill in the blanks: 1.The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle _____ were in the fields. 2.The wind blew down the tallest tree _____ is in front of our school gate. 3.This is the very thing _____ I was looking for. 4.This is the second novel _____ I have ever read. 5.There is nothing in the wor ... ...
