Unit8 From hobby to career 词汇讲义+课堂达标检测:

7B Unit8 From hobby to career词汇讲义 Key Words & Phrases： 重点知识详解：1. Talk about what job to do in the future. job是可数名词，意为“工作，职业” He is out of a job. 他失业了。 拓展：work意为“工作，劳动”，指一般的工作，是不可数名词。 He is looking for work now and he wants to find a suitable job for him. 他正在找工作，想找一份适合自己的工作。 2. I used to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. (1) used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，而现在不做了，强调与现在的对比。I used to smoke, but I gave up 2 years agoHe used to get up early. 他过去常常早起。 拓展：与use相关常用短语：(2) be used for doing sth. 被用于做某事，与be used to do sth. 用法相同。 Stamps are used for sending letters.= Stamps are used to send letters. 邮票是用来寄信的。Wood is used to make paper in the past.(3) be / get used to + 名词/代词/动名词 意为“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介 词。 Don’t worry, you will soon get used to the noise.I’m not quite used to the weather here yet. He gets used to living in the city. 他习惯了住在城市里。 3. It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it. (1) look like 看起来像. Lucy looks like Lily. 露西看上去像莉莉. Look after Mary often helps look after her brother. Look at Look at the white board, please. Look for I’m looking for my lost pen.(2) million 百万. two million 2百万 millions of 数百万 It kills millions of birds every year. 每年它杀死数以百万计的鸟. 4. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find our more and more.1) learn about 了解，学会He learnt a lot about Chinese history while in China.2) find/look for/ find outa. look for 强调找的过程和动作I’m looking for my pen.b. find强调结果Can you find the police station on the map?c. find out 是指经过调查发现， 查明真相Let’s find out what we can do for her.3) more and more越来越English is becoming more and more important. 5. I host a TV programme called The Sky at Night. 1) host动词，“主持” (hosts、hosting、hosted、hosted) Apart from my host, I didn't know a single person there.除了主人外，那里的人我一个也不认识。 Tonight she hosts a ball for 300 guests.今晚她做东举办一场有300名客人参加的舞会。 Host 名词，“客人”拓展：host的反义词 guest 客人； 相关词： hostess 女主人 A. 这栋房子的主人计划出售他的房子。 _____ _____ of the house will plan to sold his house. B. 谁将主持这场比赛？Who will _____ _____ _____? 2) called “被叫做”，动词-ed 形式可表示被动含义。 He is called Tom. I read a book called Old Man and Sea yesterday. 6. I use my knowledge to tell people about the stars in a lively way. (1) knowledge 不可数句词,意为“知识” We should use knowledge to solve the problems. 我们应该使用知识来解决这些问题。(2) lively 形容词，“生动的” (livelier、liveliest) He made the liveliest speech in class. 他在课上做了一次最生动的演讲。 She was very lively at the stage. 她在舞台上非常活跃。Her eyes are bright and lively. 她的眼睛明亮有神. 7. I am proud of my TV programme—it has lasted for more than 50 years! (1) be proud of =take pride in以……而自豪 Hi ... ...