(课件网) Unit 2 English around the world 直接引语与间接引语Ⅱ 人教版 高一 第1册 Unit 2 English around the world （要求和命令语气) 直接引语与间接引语Ⅱ （人教版必修一） ? 情景导入 直接引语和间接引语(Ⅱ) 祈使句(请求和命令) 祈使句的直接引语变间接引语，祈使句的间接引语形式多采用“动词＋宾语＋动词不定式”结构。常见的引述动词有ask，tell，beg，warn，remind，advise，order等。 直接引语和间接引语 祈使句 1．引述表示命令的祈使句，变间接引语时常采用ask/tell/order sb.to do sth.的形式。 “Keep silent！”said the chairman. →The chairman ordered to keep silent. 祈使句 2．当直接引语为表示建议、提议、请求、劝告的祈使句(或表示请求、提议、劝告、建议的疑问句)时，多用suggest ＋doing/that从句(如suggest后接that从句时，从句使用虚拟语气should＋do，should也可省略)，及ask/advise/want/beg sb.＋to do等结构。 直接引语和间接引语 1.Mary said，“Let's go to the art exhibition this afternoon.” →Mary suggested our going to the art exhibition that afternoon. →Mary suggested that we(should)go to the art exhibition that afternoon. 2.“Please have a rest.” she said to us. →She asked us to have a rest. 实例分析 祈使句 3．引述表示警告或提醒的祈使句用remind，warn等词转述。 The leader said to the workers，“Don't speak while working.” →The leader warned the workers not to speak while working. 直接引语和间接引语 (1)无论是否定祈使句，还是表示委婉语气的否定疑问句，在变为间接引语时，要用不定式的否定形式：not/never to do sth。 (2)直接引语中的称呼语变为间接引语时，一般把它当作主句谓语动词的宾语用。 She said，“Don't make so much noise，children！” →She told the children not to make so much noise. [名师点津] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Mother suggested his _____(go) to school. 2．The teacher told Tom _____(go) to the office after class. 3．He asked me if I _____(can) lend him two yuan. 4．Mary suggested our going to the art exhibition _____ afternoon. going to go could that 巩固练习 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．She told the children not make so much noise. 2．She told me to follow my instructions. 3．Jack suggested that we went to the park tomorrow. 4．“Stop talking！”the monitor told to the class. not后加to my→her went→go told→said 亮点概述 引述表示命令的祈使句 1 表建议、请求、劝告的祈使句 2 表示警告或提醒的祈使句 3 直接引语变间接引语 谢谢 21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com) 中小学教育资源网站 有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？ 欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！ 详情请看： https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php ... ...
