2019年江苏卷高考英语真题笔试部分详解

2019年江苏高考英语真题笔试部分详析 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants. Comment by ?: Be considered 被认为Unwise 不明智的 A. however B. whatever代词 C. whichever D. whenever 21. We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true. Comment by ?: Age 阶段考查定语从句，先行词age+when+完整句子 A. which B. what C. when D. that 22. The musician along with his band（乐队）members _____ ten performances in the last three months. Comment by ?: Along with 连同......一起（伴随状态）主语是单数，主谓一致 A. gives B has given C. have given D. give 23. The doctor shares his phone number with the patients _____ they need medical assistance（医疗救助）. A. if only只要，要是 B. as if犹如，好像 C. even though虽然，即使 D. in case万一 24. More wind power stations（风能发电站）will _____ to meet（满足，迎合）the demand for clean energy. A. take up占据；拿起；开始从事 B. clear up清理，打扫，放晴 C. hold up举起，阻挡，拦截 D. spring up涌现 25. Scientists have obtained more evidence _____ plastic is finding its way into the human body. Comment by ?: 证据，抽象名词，抽象名词evidence +that +完整句子同位语从句用来对其前面的抽象名词进行解释说明，引导同位语从句的词语通常有连词that、whether（if不可以）、连接代词（what who）和连接副词(how when where)等 A. what B. that C. which D. where 26. Nowadays the _____ for travelling is shifted from（从......转移）shopping to food and scenery. A. priority优先考虑的事 B. potential潜能；可能的 C proportion比例，部分，面积，占比 D. pension退休金，津贴，抚恤金 27. Favorable policies（有利的政策）are _____ to encourage employees' （员工的）professional development. A. in effect实际上，生效 affect B. in command of指挥，掌控 Comment by ?: In place 到位 C. in turn轮流，依次 D. in shape在外形上，处于良好状态 28. Unlike traditional gyms（健身房）, app-backed gyms（基于app的健身软件） offer people _____ options to exercise. A. casual随便的，非正式的 B. regular定期的，有规律的 C. flexible灵活的，有弹性的 D. tight绷紧的，密封的 29. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith _____ in love with the people and culture there. Comment by ?: 过去完成时，发生在过去的过去 A. would fall B. had fallen C. has fallen D. fell（fall） 30. _____ the convenience（便利） of digital payment（电子支付）, many senior citizens（老人，尤指退休者） started to use smart phones（智能手机）. A. To enjoy（to do表示目的）为了享受 B. Enjoying C. To have enjoyed D. Enjoy 31. What a pity! You missed the sightseeing（观光）, or（否则，不然）we _____a good time together. A. had B. will have C. would have had D. had had Comment by ?: or或者otherwise对过去进行虚拟，虚拟语气would have done 32. China's image（影响，面貌） is improving steadily（稳定地，稳固地）, with more countries_____ its role in international affairs. Comment ... ...