福建省三明市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题 （无听力题 含解析）

三明市2018-2019学年第二学期普通高中期末质量检测 高一英语试题 试卷满分100分；考试时间120分钟 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 考生注意： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上的信息。 2. 第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答，答案无效。 3. 考试结束，监考员将答题卡收回。 第一部分听力理解（省略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Body language plays a big role in communication as it gives us messages about the other person that we can interpret non-verbally just based on our feeling. There are four types to be aware of. Eye contact is one of the most direct and powerful facial expressions. The eyes are always talking. The use of eye contact varies significantly from culture to culture. In some regions, direct eye contact is often considered a sign of trustworthiness. So, if you're in America, you should know soft, attentive eye contact would convey honesty. However, a hard, unblinking stare will send a much different message, similar to the meaning of direct eye contact in some regions. Gestures can be used to emphasize（强调）meaning. Pressing fingers together to form a steeple slows interest and determination. Touching the nose or rubbing eyes indicates discomfort. A hand to the back of the neck may indicate you are not interested in a conversation. Body posture can be closed or open. A firm handshake will give the impression of honesty. Folding arms across your chest or body is protective. People with arms folded, legs crossed and bodies turned away reject messages. A head held straight up signals a neural attitude. A head sidewards indicates interest. A head down is negative. The position of speakers and listeners: face-to-face, side-to-side, or back-to-back, can send powerful messages. In a group situation, when the leader faces the group and turns toward the one who is speaking, this conveys strong attention. When two people are communicating, competitors more possibly sit facing each other while cooperators sit side-by-side. 1. Which of the following body language can mean or express honesty？ A. A head sidewards or touching the nose. B. Attentive eye contact or a firm handshake. C. A firm handshake or folding arms across one's chest. D. Attentive eye contact or folding arms across one's chest 2. What shows your discomfort in the conversation？ A. Touching the nose or rubbing eyes. B. Folding arms across your chest or body. C. Putting a hand to the back of the neck. D. Pressing fingers together to form a steeple. 3. Which of the following best explains "reject” underlined in Paragraph 4？ A. Feel down. B. Care for. C. Turn down D. Agree with. 4. Which type of body langua ... ...