(
课件网) Unit 1 Women of achievement -2- 1.behave v.举动;(举止或行为)表现 [教材原句]Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.(P2)简研究这些黑猩猩已经很多年了,帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。 语境巧练 单句填空 ①Any (behave) that is repeated enough times will become a habit and happen automatically.? ②She has been (behave) rather strangely recently.? ③As senior students,they are expected to behave (they).? behaviour behaving themselves -3- 考点必记 ①behave oneself表现得体;有礼貌 behave well/badly towards sb.对某人态度好/恶劣 behave well守规矩 ②well-behaved adj.表现好;有礼貌的 badly-behaved adj.不礼貌的;表现差的 ③behaviour (=behavior) n.行为;举止 -4- 2.while引导状语从句 [教材原句]Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.(P2) 大家坐在树荫下等待着,这时候猩猩们睡醒了,准备离开。 语境巧练 完成句子 ①车还在开时千万不要上下车。 Never get on or off a bus it is moving.? ②地球绕着太阳转而月亮绕着地球转。 The earth travels around the sun the moon circles the earth.? ③尽管他们是我的邻居,我对他们了解得并不多。 they are my neighbours,I do not know them well.? while while While -5- 考点必记 ①while引导时间状语从句,表示“当……的时候;和……同时;在……时”。 ②while引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然;尽管”。 ③while引导并列句,表示对比关系,意为“而;然而”。 写作佳句 While I respect him,I can’t agree with him.尽管我尊重他,但我并不赞同他。 -6- 3.observe v.观察;观测;遵守 [教材原句]She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.(P2)她花了多年的时间来观察并记录黑猩猩的日常活动。 语境巧练 单句填空 ①While traveling in India,I spent some time (observe) their customs.? ②One (observe) may,I think,be fairly drawn from the whole of the story.? ③Nowadays,many locals in France are (observe) China’s Spring Festival.? observing observation observing -7- 考点必记 ①observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做过/正在做某事 observe that...观察到…… observe the rules遵守规则 ②observation n.观察;观测 写作佳句 I observed that she was always late last week.我注意到上周她老是迟到。 -8- 4.respect v.& n.尊敬;尊重 [教材原句]For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.(P2)四十年来,简·古道尔一直直言不讳地去让世界上其余的人了解和尊重这些动物的生命。 语境巧练 单句填空 ①She is one of the most (respect) scientists in the world.? ②Each generation will grow into (respect) parents,ready to love and care for their own children.? ③I have the greatest respect the scientists who have done much for our country.? ④China is among the leading countries in respect the development of e-commerce.? respected respectable for of -9- 考点必记 ①show/have respect for sb.尊敬某人 give one ... ...
