(
课件网) 话题九 一般将来时 感叹句 fly kites tomorrow He will fly kites tomorrow. He will fly kites tomorrow. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: No, he (is not )will not (won’t). Yes, he will( is ). (is he going )Will he fly kites tomorrow? He （is going to )will not fly kites tomorrow. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: They will play basketball this afternoon. No, they will not (won’t)(are not). Yes, they will(are ). (are they going to )Will they play basketball next Wednesday? They (are going to )(will not (won’t) play basketball next Wednesday. 一般将来时 表示将来的动作、状态等。与它连用的时间状语有：tomorrow, next week/month /year, in a few days等。 肯定句 主语+shall/will+动词原形 ＋其它成分. 否定句 主语＋shall/ will +not ＋动词原形＋其它成分. ?一般疑问句： Shall /will ＋ 主语＋ 动词原形＋其它成分? 特殊疑问句 疑问词＋shall/will+主语＋动词原形＋其它成分? 如：What will they do next Saturday? 注：shall用于第一人称。 will用于各种人称。 口语中常用will代替shall。 shall not=shan’t will not=won’t ? 一般将来时态肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句式以及肯定回答和否定回答： I/We will (not) /shall (not) go. He/ She/It/You/They will (not) Will/Shall I/we go? Will he/she/it/you/they positive answer negative answer Yes, I/we will/shall. No, I/we will not/shall not he/she/it/you/ they will. he/she/it/ you/they will not 1、be going to 句型的用法 对于将要发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，皆以“be going to +动词原形”的句型来表示。 如：I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up. They’re going to play volleyball next week. 一、 be?going?to+动词原形结构 注意：句型中有be动 词， 用is还是am还是 are，取决于主语. 2、肯定句的构成和用法 句型: 主语+be going to+动词原形+…… 如： I am going to play football next Sunday. He is going to teach in Beijing next year. They’re going to meet outside the school gate. It is going to rain. We’re going home tomorrow. 3、否定句的构成和用法 句型：主语+be not going to +动词原形 如： We’re not going to have any class next week. It’s not going to rain this afternoon. I’m not going to be a teacher. He isn’t going to see his brother tomorrow. They aren’t going to watch TV this evening. 4、一般疑问句的构成和用法 句型：be+主语+going to +动词原形…？ 如： Are you going to be a doctor in the future? Yes ,I am.(肯定回答）/No, I’m not.(否定回答）。 Is your sister going to bring you lunch? Yes,she is./No,she isn’t. 5、特殊疑问句的构成和用法： 句型：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 How are they going to school tomorrow? By bike. What is he going to do next Sunday? He is going to read books. When are you going to buy a new bike? Tomorrow. Where is the little girl going ? She is going to her grandma’s home. I will have a good time tomorrow. I will go to the party tomorrow. If I go to the party tomorrow, I’ll have a good time. 合并 if引导一个条件状语从句 当主句是一般将来时时, if引导的从句必须用 现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态。 二、 if 条件句 在英语里, 当句子的主句为将来时态 ... ...
