单元要点梳理 重点单词 ▲direct要点 vi.&vt导演vt.命令；指导；指示；指挥 adj.笔直的；直接的；直率的?adv.直接地；直达地 考法1direct作“命令”讲时，后可以引导that?从句，从句要用虚拟语气、即从句谓语用“should+动词原形”形式，should可省略。 考法2?direct?sb.to...给某人指去······的路 direct?sb.to?do?sth.指示／命令某人做某事 考法3【拓展】①direction?n.方向；方位；指导；指挥；管理；指示；（常用复数形式）用法说明；（行路的）指引 in?every?direction=in?all?directions?朝四面八方 in?the?direction?of...朝······方向 under?the?direction?of...在······的指导下 ②directly?adv.直接地；直率地；立即 conj.一······就······(用于引导时间状语从句） ▲Lose要点必记 lose oneself in 全神贯注于，专心于 lose one's job 失业 lose one's life 丧生 lose one's temper 发脾气 lose touch with 与······失去联系 lose one's balance 失去平衡 lose weight 体重减轻；减肥 lose face 丢脸 lose heart 丧失信心，泄气 be lost in 全神贯注于，专心于 be lost for words 不知说什么才好 be at a loss 困惑，不知所措 单词积累 lost adj.迷路的；丢失的；不知所措的 loss n.遗失；丧失；损失 五科断客内文最景导）報胆对例题 ▲Talent要点必记 have(a)talent for 有·····的天赋 show(a)talent for 显示出······的天赋 talent for music=musical talent音乐天赋 a man of many talents 多才多艺的男子 单词积累 talented adj.有天赋的；有才华的 ▲Compose要点必记 compose music 作曲 compose a song 写歌 compose a letter/poem 写信／诗 be composed of 由······组成／构成 consist of/be made up of （整体）由······组成／构成 单词积累 composer n.创作者 composition n.作品；作文；成分 Tour要点必记 tour(around)sth. 在·····旅行，在······巡回演出 on(a)tour 在巡回演出；在旅行 a guided tour 有导游陪同的旅行 单词积累 tourism n.旅游业 tourist n.游客 教材原句 Haydn met Mozart in 1781 and was very impressed with him.海顿在1781年与 莫扎特相遇，莫扎特给他留下了深刻的 印象。 ▲Record要点必记 keep a record of 把······记下来 hold/break a record 保持／打破纪录 set a(new)record 创造（新）纪录 It is recorded that...据记载。。。。。。 误区警示 有些单词既可作名词又可作动词。作名 词时重音在前，作动词时重音在后，可总 结为“名前动后”。 Record：／reko:d/n.／ri'ko:d/v. Import：／Impo:t/n.／Im'po:t/v. Permit：／＇p3:mit/n.／p'3mit/v. ▲Influence要点必记 influence sb.to do sth.影响某人做某事 have an influence on 对······有影响 under the influence of 在······的影响下 a good/bad/big/strong/deep influence好的／坏的／很大的／强大的／深远的影响 单词积累 influential adj.有影响力的 appear要点必记 appear to do 好像做 appear to have done好像已经做过 It appears that...好像。·.... 词语辨析 appear,seem与 look ① appear/seem to do(V) look to do (x) 2 It appears like...(x) It seems/looks like...(V) It appears/seems/looks as if/though...(V) 3 It appears/seems that...(V) It looks that...(x) 教材原句 He is famous for mixing Chinese musical traditions with western forms and instrumentation.他因为把中国音乐传统与西方音乐形式及器乐谱写结合起来而出名。 ▲Mix 要点必记 mix...with/and...把······与······混 ... ...
