Module 3 Heroes 模块小结课件（38张PPT)

Module 3 Heroes 模块小结 版本 ：外研版 九 年级上册 思维导图 知识要点一、重点单词，短语和句式 要点1 stop stop的用法 （1）stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”，doing是stop的宾语，是要停止的动作。 （2）stop to do 表示“停下来开始做某事”, to do是stop的状语，表示目的，是要开始做的事情。 （3）stop …from 表示阻止。。。做某事 【典例分析】 1. You look tired, you must_____. A. stops to work B. stopped working C. stop to work D. stop working 【点拨】D你看起来很累，所以你必须停止工作。故答案选D。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事” 2. In the end, we felt tired, so we stopped _____ a rest. A. having B. to have C. had D. have 【点拨】B 最后，我们感到累，我们停下来休息。故答案选B。stop to do 表示“停下来开始做某事” 3.请停止说话，咱们开始上课。 Please _____ _____. Let’s start the lesson. 【点拨】stop speaking。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事” 4.大雨使我们踢不了球。 The heavy rain _____ us _____ _____ football. 【点拨】stopped from playing。stop …from 表示阻止。。。做某事。 5.我们必须阻止人们砍伐树林。 We must _____people _____ _____ down trees. 【点拨】stop from cutting。表示阻止。。。做某事。 要点2 give up give up意为“放弃”，give up doing sth.意为“放弃做某事”，give up后若跟动词，只能跟动名词。 【典例分析】 1. Andrea Bo will never_____, which makes him a successful singer. A. takes away　　　　B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up 【点拨】D give up 放弃。Give away 捐赠。 Get up 起床。 2. —It’s too hard for me to be a trailwalker. —Never_____. Believe in yourself! A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up 【点拨】B A. put up 举起。张贴。建起。 B. give up 放弃 C. hurry up 赶快， D. look up查阅。B符合题意。 3. In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to _____ catching their dreams. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give off 【点拨】A. give up 放弃。 B. give out分发 C. give in 屈服 D. give off发出。 4.我弟弟已经决定放弃跳舞。 My brother has decided to _____ _____ _____. 【点拨】give up dancing。 要点3 as well as as well as的用法 as well as表示“不仅……而且……”，强调as well as前面的内容。as well as连接主语时，其谓语动词的人称和数应与as well as之前的名词或代词保持一致。此外，as well as还可表示“和……一样好”。 as well as和not only. . . but also. . . 的区别 【自主归纳】as well as的用法 词　组 用　法 as well as 连接名词或代词作主语时, 强调1. , 谓语动词2. not only. . .but also. . . 连接名词或代词作主语时, 强调3. , 谓语动词4. , 即5.“ ”原则 【点拨】1.前面的内容。 2. 其谓语动词的人称和数应与as well as之前的名词或代词保持一致。 3. but also后面的内容。4. 其谓语动词的人称和数应与but also之后的名词或代词保持一致 。5.就近原则。 【典例分析】 1. Not only his wife but also his children were invited to the party. His children _____ _____ _____ his wife were invited to the party. 【点拨】as well as 2. I like singing as well as dancing. I like singing, I like dancing _____ _____. 【点拨】as well.当后面没有宾语时不加as。 3.每逢周末, 托尼不仅可以看电视, 而且可以上网。 On weekends, Tony can go online _____ _____ _____watch TV. 【点拨 ... ...