猜词技巧专题讲解课件45张

Strategies of Guessing Words and Expressions in English Reading 中考猜词策略专项复习 learning aims 1.Learn to use different strategies (策略) to guess the words and expressions in English reading. 2.Improve students' ability of guessing the words and expressions in context(语境). 3. Develop a good habit of guessing the words and expressions . 预习检查 Guessing game green hand On the way to the factory, Jack sang a pop song happily. because it is the first day for him to work. When he was working, he talked with his comrade. Suddenly, the machine broke down because of his carelessness. Jack was afraid of the blame of his boss. His comrade told him , “take it easy, you are a green hand.” 新手 Tom is a great man. Tom is treated as a big potato. a big potato 大人物 japan Kate: do you know japan? Alice: of course, it lies to the east of China? Kate: no, japan is not Japan. Alice: Why? Kate: japan just like china, you can use japan paint your desk, or furniture. 立邦 do you know? 日本/黑色亮漆 shanghaied Tourists shanghaied into buying expensive fakes(假货）. Some guides told them that fakes are good. They are worth buying. 诱骗 john Tim drank too much water last night, so he went to visit john twice. 厕所 Lucy married a man who owns a big company and has millions of dollars. He is really a fat cat. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase? 大款，大亨 Peter is very lazy and he never does his homework. He can go to a university when pigs fly. According to the passage, “when pigs fly” means _____. 不可能 Have a discussion: How did you get the answers? signal words(信号词、标志词) key words context（上下文，语境） If you meet new words when reading, what will you do ? 1.Pay no attention and continue reading. 2.Look them up in the dictionary. 3.Guess the meaning. Learn to use five strategies of guessing words and expressions. 1. The glass is very hard but very brittle ['britl ] — that is , it will break easily. 2.The herdsman ['h?:dzm?n], who looks after sheep, earns about 600 yuan a month. Guess the Chinese meaning 1 易碎的 牧羊人 Tip 1 根据定义(concept)或解释(explanation) 猜测词义 Key words： 1) is… 2) is called… 3)…that is… 4) in other words（换句话说） … 5) attributive clause (定语从句) Strategy1: 1. You may be able to get social assistance [?'sist?ns] under the OW program. This kind of assistance is a short-term help for your everyday needs. It helps pay for things like food, clothing and medicine. What does the underlined word “assistance” mean? A. help B. money C. education D. advice 练一练 2. About 25% of England’s total consumption (消耗）of energy is domestic [d?'mestik] ,in other words, it is used only in the home. What does the word “domestic” mean? A. Producing energy B. Fast driving C. On the road D. For family use 练一练 1. If you agree, write “Yes,” but if you dissent [di'sent] , write “ NO”. 2. His shirt was clean, however, his shoes were grubby['ɡr?bi].　 Guess the Chinese meaning 2 不同意 肮脏的 Tip 2 Strategy2： ... ...