河南省2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题

语法填空专题 河南省洛阳市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our science teacher asked us to tell our ideas for scientific experiments we would like to do in space 61 Monday. To our surprise, hundreds of us sent in brilliant ideas. Yesterday, our teacher invited two students, Wang Wei and Li Tao, to explain their space 62 (experiment) to us. Wang Wei was interested in carrying out a small experiment about ants in space. How interesting! You know, ants like 63 (dig) holes. But he couldn't really think of 64 good reason for doing that. Maybe he could learn about gravity. And that’s what he thought. But then Li Tao had a better idea. He likes silkworms very much. One day, 65 he was feeding them and watching them eat, he 66 (sudden) wondered what would happen if they 67 (live) in space. How long would they live? Could they still make silk? What kind of silk would they make? He thought that was a great idea too, so he decided to do that. Silkworms are of high 68(valuable) in China. We think it is very meaningful to find out more about them. Maybe they will produce 69(good) silk in space. After we had heard 70(they) ideas, we all couldn’t wait to share our ideas for space experiments. 【解析】 1． on．考查介词，具体的某一天前面使用介词on，故填on． 2． experiments．考查名词，他们两个人的实验，使用名词复数，故填experiments． 3． digging．考查非谓语，like doing sth：喜欢做某事，故填digging． 4． a．考查介词，想到一个好的原因，表示泛指，故填a． 5． when．考查连词，引导时间状语从句，当他喂食的时候，故填when． 6． suddenly．考查副词，修饰动词wonder，故填suddenly． 7． lived．考查动词，结合上下文使用一般过去时，如果它们住在太空，故填lived． 8． value．考查名词，be of high value：价值高，故填value． 9． better．考查比较级，在太空产生更好的蚕丝，故填better． 10． their．考查代词，他们的想法，修饰名词，使用形容词性物主代词，故填their． 文章介绍了两个同学的太空实验． 考查语法填空．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目． 河南省驻马店市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Doing housework can make us keep life in order and get some exercise． As for me， I learn and get a lot (61) （much） than that． I used to be lazy at home． Seeing this， my mother came up with (62) idea - I have to earn my pocket money by (63) （do） housework． It changed me a lot． I have to manage my time to balance（平衡）schoolwork (64) house- work． For example， when I can't work (65) a math problem， I prefer to sweep the floor or tidy up my room (66) （clear） my mind． I will make a good plan for every coin I earn． I keep an account （账 目）to check (67) something is worth buying． Once my mother told me to buy some toiletries ... ...