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高考复习第9讲阅读理解七选五专题 课件(共35张PPT)+学案(教师版+学生版)

日期:2024-05-07 科目:英语 类型:高中学案 查看:35次 大小:10012183Byte 来源:二一课件通
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    (课件网) 今日课题 阅读七选五 (专题一) 段首设空题 7世仁教育 已7教中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 一、七选五题型解读 “七选五”型阅读理解题,试题模式为:给出 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)一篇缺少五个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述为“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握”。21世纪教育网版权所有   这一考查题型对阅读理 (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)解提出了更高层次的要求,即不仅要有阅读速度,要对所读文章的主旨要义、具体信息要有所了解,尤其重要的是要掌握作者的写作意图、观点,区分出论点和论据,并且能够把握文章的写作结构和脉络层次,只有了解了这一切,才能比较准确地确定应该选择哪个选项。21教育网 二、七选五解题技巧 一.根据试题所在位置确定不同的解题策略 1) 空格为标题,多为名词性短语或祈使句 2)空格出现在段首 ,通常是段落主题句 3)空格出现在段中,要根据空格前后的句子意思、备选选项的句子意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定答案。 4)空格出现在段尾 ,通常是结论、概括性语句。 二.根据不同的衔接手段 1.词汇连接 1) ?代词??? 2) 同义词/近义词??? 3) 上下义词/同一范畴词? 4) 数字线索 2.逻辑衔接 1).?并列与递进关系? 2).?转折让步关系??? 3).?因果关系??? 4).?时间关系??? 三、七选五解题技巧实例 (1).根据不同的空格位置确定解题策略 1) 空格为标题 标题的特点就是短小精悍,且多为名词性短语或祈使句 Unfortunately, we’ (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, 37. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there. ● 38 Having confide (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)nce in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. ●39 If you’ve been (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated. Learn to really trust yourself. B. It is putting confidence in someone. C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim. D. Remember that you can expect the best in return.21 cnjy com E. Seeing the posi (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)tive side of things doesn’t mean you’re ignoring what happened. F. This knowledge (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships. G. They’ve b (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)een too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again. 2)空格出现在段首 通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找同义词或其他相关的词,推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句,了解大意知主题。 4. Self Expression 40 there a (?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building, photography. You may find that your ... ...

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