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2020-2021学年通用版高二英语期末备考语法精练:专题2 代词和不定代词(原卷版+解析版)

日期:2024-05-16 科目:英语 类型:高中试卷 查看:11次 大小:15643Byte 来源:二一课件通
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代词,2020-2021,解析,原卷版,不定,专题
    代词和不定代词 1. We thought _____necessary to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture on how to learn English. A. that B. it C. this D. him 【答案解析】 B 【详解】考查形式宾语。句意:我们认为,邀请史密斯教授来给我们就怎样学英语做讲座,很必要。分析句子可知,句子用了“think+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,从句子结构看,to invite Professor Smith to give us a lecture on how to learn English 是真正的宾语,前面应该用it作形式宾语。故选B。 2. _____ is of vital importance that we _____ something to protect our precious cultural heritage. A. It, do????????????? B. What, did????????????? C. That, should do????????????? D. Whether, will do 【答案解析】 A 【详解】考查代词和虚拟语气。句意:我们做一些事情来保护我们宝贵的文化遗产是至关重要的。第一个空是形式主语,代指that we _____ something to protect our precious cultural heritage,形式主语应用it。It is important/of importance that clause句式中,that从句应用虚拟语气,其谓语部分为should do形式,should可以省。故第二个填do。综上,故选A。 3. The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_____ week. A. other????????????? B. others????????????? C. the other????????????? D. another 【答案解析】 D 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:确切的日子还没有定。我们还要再等一周。A. other其它的;B. others其它人或事;C. the other两个中另一个;D. another再一,又一。根据句意可知,此处考查固定用法another + 基数词 + 名词“再……”,another week=another one week“再一周”,故选D项。 4. — I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _____? — No, I’d rather find _____ in other shops. A. one, one????????????? B. it; it C. one; it????????????? D. it; one 【答案解析】 D 考查代词.No more than one表示"只有一步车",只能买那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。 5. My brother would like to buy a good watch but _____ was available from that shop. A. nothing????????????? B. none C. no one????????????? D. neither 【答案解析】 B 本题考查代词辨析。由前文的“to buy a good watch”可知想买一块好手表,结果一块也没买到,强调数量时应该用“none”。 6. _____ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. A Such????????????? B. That????????????? C. So????????????? D. What 【答案解析】 A 【详解】考查代词。句意:许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权,这是人之常情。该题考查such的用法。such可以作代词,用于句首,指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。在该题中,such指代a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers。其余的选项均无此用法。故选A。 7. Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _____ we cannot flower and grow. A. them????????????? B. it????????????? C. that????????????? D. which 【答案解析】 B 【详解】考查代词。句意:赞美就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不能开花和生长。分析句子可知,without后接宾语praise,用it代替。故选B项。 8. I hate ____when people shout loudly in public. A. it????????????? B. these????????????? C. them????????????? D. that 【答案 ... ...

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