2021年中考英语二轮语法专题复习精讲精练课件交际用语（43张PPT)

2021年中考英语二轮语法专题复习课件 交际用语 交际用语是很多省市中考试题单项选择中的必考项目。下面我们就对常考的功能意念项目进行分类总结并进行考例链接。 一、社会交往 （一）问候 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}常用问句 1. How are you? 2. How are you doing? 3. How's everything?　 4. How is sb.? 5. How is...going? 6. What happened to sb.? 常用答语 1. I'm OK. 2. Fine, thanks. And you? 3. Very well, thank you. 4. Not bad. 5. Pretty good. 6. Nice to meet/see you (again). （二） 致谢 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}常用 句式 1. Thank you (very much)./ Thank you a lot. 2. Thanks./ Thanks a lot./ Many thanks. 3. Thanks for/ Thank you for... 4. It's very kind/nice of you. 5. Thank you all the same. 常用 答语 1. Not at all./ That’s OK./ That’s all right./ You’re welcome./ Don’t mention it. 2. It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure. （三）道歉 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}常用句式 Sorry. / I’m sorry for ... / I’m sorry that ... 常用答语 That’s all right. / That’s OK. / Never mind. / It’s nothing. / It doesn’t matter. （四）邀请 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}常用句型 Will you come to my party? Would you like to go for a walk? May I invite you to dinner? 接受邀请 的答语 Yes, I’d like / love to. Yes. It’s very kind of you. That would be nice. 拒绝邀请 的答语 No, thank you. I’d love / like to, but ... （五）请求允许 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}常用句型 May / Can / Could I ...? Will / Would / Could you please open the window? Do you mind if I smoke here? 肯定答语 Sure / Certainly. / Yes, do please. / Of course you / I can. 否定答语 I’m afraid not. / I’m sorry, but you / I can’t. / You’d better not. （六）祝愿和祝贺 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}祝愿 常用语 Happy New Year (to you)! / Happy birthday (to you)! / Good luck (to you). / Best wishes (to you)! / Have a good trip. / Have a good time. / Enjoy yourself! / I wish you every success in the new term. / I wish you a pleasant journey home. / All the best with your family. 祝愿应答 如果祝愿是双向的，即你可以给对方同样的祝愿，应回答：You, too. / The same to you.?? 如果祝愿是单向的，即你不能反过来同样祝愿对方，则应回答：Thank you very much. {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}祝贺常用语 Well done! / Congratulations! 祝贺应答 Thank you. （七）提供帮助 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}常用句型 Can I help you? Would you like me to help you? What can I do for you? Let me help you. 肯定答语 Yes, please. / Yes, thanks. Thank you for your help. / Thank you. That would be nice. 否定答语 No, thanks / thank you. That’s very kind / nice of you, but I can manage it myself. （八）打电话 {5940675A-B579-460E-94D1-54222C63F5DA}打电话人常用语 Hello! May I speak to ...? Is that ... speaking? Can I leave a message? I’ll call back later. / I’ll call him / her up again. 接电话人常用语 Hello! This is Jack speaking. / Hello! Who is that? Hold on, please. Jack isn’t here right now. / Sorry, but Jack is out. Can I take a message for you? Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong n ... ...