高三英语复习第23讲写作专题系列之三妙用名词从句课件（31张PPT）+学案（教师版+学生版）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 ( 写作专题之三 名词性从句，让作文出彩 ) ( 第 二十三 讲 ) ( 知识点睛 ) 复合句(1)———名词性从句 复合句包括名词性从句(主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句)，定语从句和状语从句。 [名词性从句分类] ①I think that it's our duty to help parents do some housework. 我认为帮助父母做家务是我们的职责。(宾语从句) ②I took pride in what I had done in the absence of my father. 我为自己在爸爸不在家时的表现感到自豪。(宾语从句) ③There is no doubt that children there are badly in need of care and help. 毫无疑问，那里的孩子急需关爱和帮助。(同位语从句) ④What interests me most is literary books，especially those by famous writers. 我最感兴趣的是文学书，尤其是由著名作家写的。(主语从句) ⑤My English is just OK and the two main problems in my study are that I feel it difficult to learn words by heart，and that I often feel nervous when speaking English. 我的英语还不错，学习中最主要的两个问题是我感觉记单词难，而且说英语时经常感到紧张。(表语从句) [名词性从句写法指导] 名词性从句的写法和定语从句一样，名词性从句也是学生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句，在写作时同样可采用“三步法”： 第一步：写出两个简单句。 第二步：让一个简单句作从句，要注意和另一个句子的关联性。 第三步：把两个句子合成复合句，要特别注意关联词的选择和从句的语序。 [名词性从句写法示例] 　一天，她听到要举行运动会的消息。 第一步：写出两个简单句。 ①One day，he heard the news. ②The sports meeting would be held. 第二步：让句①作主句，即主句为：One day，he heard the news. 第三步：把句②作同位语从句，解释news的内容，从句中不缺少成分，故用that引导。 One day，she heard the news that the sports meeting would be held. ( 经典精讲 ) 名词性从句通常由从属连词(that，whether，if)、连接代词(who，what，which)、连接副词(when，where，why，how)引导。名词性从句都不能用逗号与主句分开。 一、主语从句 (1)What we need most are popular science books. 我们最需要的是科普书籍。 (2)I hope what I will do will make a great difference to them. 我希望我要做的将对他们很有意义。 二、宾语从句 (1)I think it'll be a new challenge to me. 我认为这对我来说将是一个新的挑战。 (2)I'm sorry to say that I can't go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. 我非常抱歉地说星期五下午不能和你一块去书店了。 (3) I wonder if you'd like to go with me. 我想知道你是否想和我一起去。 (4)We are aware that we should build up our bodies and live a healthy life. 我们意识到我们应该锻炼身体，过健康的生活。 (5)I am sure that with your great efforts, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here. 我确信在你的努力下，你在这里的生活会丰富多彩。 (6)I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment. 我很遗憾得知你现在过得不好。 (7)This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. 温斯顿·丘吉尔的这句名言告诉我们：我们不应该在失败后沮丧。 (8Can I suggest that we put it off until early August? 我能建议把它推迟到八月初吗？ (9)I'd also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. 我还想知道我要付多少学费，是否包含住宿。 (10)I often imagine ... ...