(
课件网) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Period 3 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 人教版 七年级下 To To learn to use There be structure --Is there ...? --Yes, there is. /No, there isn't. To learn to ask and answer Where questions --Where is ...? --It’s .... To learn to write sentences using prepositions of place Yes, there is. Is there a ... in the picture ? Yes, there is. Is there a ... in the picture ? Yes, there is. Is there a ... in the picture ? No, there isn’t. Is there a bank in the picture ? There is a post office in the picture. What’s in the picture ? No, there isn’t. Is there a post office in the picture ? There is a children's hospital in the picture. What’s in the picture ? No, there isn’t. Is there a children's hospital in the picture ? There are many shops in the picture. What’s in the picture ? 1. 这附近有银行吗？_____ 2. 是的。在中央大街上。 _____ 3. 这附近有餐馆吗？ _____ 阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。 Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Is there a bank near here? Are there any restaurants near here? 4. 有, 邮局前面有一家。 _____ Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. 5. 旅馆在哪里? _____ 6. 在警察局后面。_____ 7. 银行在哪里? _____ Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station. Where’s the bank? 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _____ It’s next to the post office. 9. 公园在哪里？_____ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。_____ _____ 11. 投币电话在哪儿？_____ 12. 在邮局与图书馆中间。_____ _____ Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library. There be 句型 一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存 在) 某人或某物”，其肯定句结构： 1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house. There is There are Language points 2. 否定句结构:There is / are+not+主语+地点(某处没有某物) e.g. 墙上没有中国地图。 _____ _____ a map of China on the wall. 篮子里没有任何苹果和鸡蛋。 _____ _____ any apples or eggs in the bakset. There isn’t There aren’t 3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. e.g. 这附近有公用电话亭吗？ __ _____ a pay phone near here? 那些书桌上有电脑吗？ ___ _____ any computers on those desks? Is there Are there 二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或是 不可数名词, be动词用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着我们学校有一个银行。 _____ ____ a bank next to tour school. There is (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词用“are”. e.g. 公园里很多树。 _____ _____ many trees in the park. There are (3) There be句型还有就近原则：即be动词的数应与离它最近的一个主语保持一致。形象的说法：there是个近视眼。 e.g. 在桌子上有一个梨和一些橘子。 _____ _____ a pear and some oranges on the table. 在桌子上有一些橘子和一个梨。 _____ _____ some orang ... ...
