阅读P32－33教材课文，选出最佳选项 1．When did the story take place? A．In the Olympic Games. B．In the 2016 World Triathlon Series. C．In the World Championship. D．In a marathon. 2．What's Alistair's choice? A．To help his brother. B．To win the game. C．To find a doctor. D．To rush his brother to the hospital. 3．Alistair agrees that _____． A．having a brother is a disadvantage B．having a brother is an advantage C．we should always help others D．winning a race is the most important 4．We can infer from the passage that _____． A．Alistair was in the lead when his brother was about to fall B．Alistair was younger than his brother C．Alistair may have won the race D．Alistair thought what he did was wrong [答案] 1－4 BABC Words and Phrases aim v.力求达到；瞄准；对准；旨在n.目标，目的 (教材原句P31)It aims to deepen people's understanding of issues that are related to families. 其旨在加深人们对家庭相关事情的理解。 [例] We aim to finish the work by Friday. 我们力争在周五之前完成这项工作。 [知识拓展] (1)take aim at sth. 瞄准……；对准…… with the aim of... 目的是…… (2)aim at/be aimed at (doing)sth. 瞄准，对准；旨在(做)某事 aim to do sth. 目标是做某事 (3)aimless adj. 无目标的；无计划的 aimlessly adv. 漫无目的地 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①The hunter took aim at the birds and fired.Fortunately，the birds were just frightened and escaped soon. ②The new project aims to help(help)students who are seeking for a challenging career. ③Don't surf the Internet aimlessly (aim).Let's focus on what you want most. ④They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year. [小片段填空] I'm aiming to lose 5 kg before the summer holidays.I think my aim is easy to reach.Every meal I eat with the aim of losing weight and dare not to eat more.Sometimes I find myself aimless(aim)without a practical planning. (教材原句P31)With a different theme each year，the day is observed with a wide range of events that are organised at local，national and international levels. 一年一个主题，人们举行很多当地的、全国性的乃至国际标准的活动来庆祝这一天。 (1)observe v.庆祝，过(节日、生日等)；观察；注意到；遵守 [例] Mid?Autumn Day is observed as a national holiday by Chinese people. 中秋节是中国人庆祝的国家级别的假日。 [知识拓展] observe sb.do sth. 观察某人做某事(全过程) observe sb.doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 observe sb./sth.done 观察到……被…… observation n. 观察；观测；监视；评论 [即学即练] 单句语法填空 ①She observed a man climbing (climb)onto the building when she was standing there. ②They were observed to enter (enter)the bank during the midnight. ③The study was based on observation(observe)of a group of 20 patients. [小片段填空] You should observe the traffic rules when you are on the road.You are expected to carefully observe the vehicle passing (pass)before crossing the street. (2)range n.一系列；范围；射程；山脉vi.变化 [例] There are a wide range of books in the library. 这个图书馆里有各种各样的书。 [知识拓展] a wide range of 一系列的；大范 ... ...
